Crimean Tatars in the socio-economic processes in the Crimean ASSR (20–30 years of the XX century)

G. Kondratjuk
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Abstract

The article analyzes the relationship between the measures of the new economic policy and social processes in the Crimean ASSR. The NEP of 1920 was supposed not only to destroy economy, but also to form a national proletariat in the republic. The Crimean Tatars were supposed to become a social base for supporting the transformations of the Bolshevics. In the Crimean cities, unlike the industrial regions of the RSFSR, there was no proletariat. NEP formed it. Despite of the beginning of the industrialization policy, a radical change in the methods of economic regulation, this task was embodied in the 1990s as well.
克里米亚鞑靼人在克里米亚ASSR的社会经济进程(20世纪20-30年)
本文分析了克里米亚自治区新经济政策措施与社会进程之间的关系。1920年的《新经济政策》不仅要摧毁经济,还要在共和国建立一个民族无产阶级。克里米亚鞑靼人本应成为支持布尔什维克变革的社会基础。与俄罗斯苏维埃社会主义共和国的工业区不同,克里米亚城市没有无产阶级。尽管工业化政策开始,经济调控方法发生了根本性的变化,但这一任务在20世纪90年代也得到了体现。
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