Correlation between Body Mass Index and the Occurrence of Postoperative Complications after Surgical Removal of the Lower Third Molar

IF 1.4 Q3 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE

Acta Stomatologica Croatica Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI:10.15644/asc56/1/2

Magdalena Coga, Daniel Jerković, L. Gavić, A. Tadin, Kristian Jerković, D. Macan

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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Objectives Swelling, pain and trismus after the surgical removal of the mandibular third molars are the most common and expected postoperative complications. The aim of this cross-sectional study was to assess the association of those postoperative complications and BMI after surgical removal of the mandibular third molars. Material and methods 84 patients who required the surgical removal of their lower third molar were enrolled in this study and were divided into 4 groups dependent on their BMI. Data were tested by one-way analysis of variance (Welch's ANOVA). The differences were tested by the intragroup using the Games-Howell test. Results The effect of BMI on pain had a statistically significant difference within the first 24 postoperative hours: 4 hours (p=0.014), 6 hours (p=0.034, p=0.049), 12 hours (p= 0.00.P=0.023), and 24 hours (p=0.010). For swelling and trismus in the exception on first postoperative day between underweight and normal weight groups (p=0.026), and underweight and overweight groups (p=0.014) no statistically significant correlation was found Conclusion BMI has an impact on a patient’s early postoperative recovery

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下第三磨牙手术后体重指数与并发症发生的相关性

目的下颌第三磨牙摘除术后肿胀、疼痛和牙痛是最常见和最常见的术后并发症。这项横断面研究的目的是评估下颌第三磨牙手术切除后这些术后并发症与BMI之间的关系。材料和方法84名需要手术切除下第三磨牙的患者被纳入本研究，并根据其BMI分为4组。数据通过单因素方差分析（Welch’s ANOVA）进行检验。组内使用Games-Howell检验来检验差异。结果BMI对疼痛的影响在术后24小时内有统计学显著差异：4小时（p=0.014）、6小时（p=0.034，p=0.049）、12小时（p=0.000。p=0.023）和24小时（p=0.010）。对于术后第一天体重不足组和正常体重组之间的肿胀和三体（p=0.026），体重不足和超重组（p=0.014）没有发现统计学上显著的相关性。结论BMI对患者术后早期恢复有影响

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来源期刊

Acta Stomatologica Croatica DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-

CiteScore

2.40

自引率

28.60%

发文量

审稿时长

12 weeks

期刊介绍： The Acta Stomatologica Croatica (ASCRO) is a leading scientific non-profit journal in the field of dental, oral and cranio-facial sciences during the past 44 years in Croatia. ASCRO publishes original scientific and clinical papers, preliminary communications, case reports, book reviews, letters to the editor and news. Review articles are published by invitation from the Editor-in-Chief by acclaimed professionals in distinct fields of dental medicine. All manuscripts are subjected to peer review process.

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