Fyzika a naturalistická filozofia: fyzikálne a filozofické aspekty kalibračného princípu

IF 0.2 3区 哲学 0 PHILOSOPHY
Róbert Maco
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Physics and Naturalistic Philosophy: Physical and Philosophical Aspects of the Gauge Principle 77, 2022, No 9, pp. 694 710 In the introductory part of the paper, we outline the position of the philosophy of physics in the context of naturalistic theoretical philosophy. The main message here is an appeal for understanding philosophy as an integral part of the scientific investigation of the world. In the following sections, we identify three central aspects of contemporary fundamental physics, knowledge of which is essential for philosophical reflection on physics. This is followed by an explanation of one of these aspects, which is the gauge principle. Based on classical electrodynamics, we explain with the help of a relatively modest mathematical apparatus the key idea of gauge symmetry, as it appears in the core theories of the standard model of elementary particles. In the final part, we point out the philosophical relevance of the gauge principle, especially within the current debates between substance- and structure-oriented philosophies of physics.
物理学与自然主义哲学:规范原理的物理与哲学方面772022,第9期,第694 710页在论文的引言部分,我们概述了物理学哲学在自然主义理论哲学背景下的地位。这里的主要信息是呼吁将哲学理解为世界科学研究的一个组成部分。在接下来的章节中,我们确定了当代基础物理学的三个核心方面,这些方面的知识对于物理学的哲学反思至关重要。接下来是对其中一个方面的解释,即量规原理。在经典电动力学的基础上,我们借助一个相对温和的数学仪器解释了规范对称性的关键思想,因为它出现在基本粒子标准模型的核心理论中。在最后一部分,我们指出了规范原理的哲学相关性,特别是在当前以物质和结构为导向的物理学哲学之间的争论中。
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来源期刊
FILOZOFIA
FILOZOFIA PHILOSOPHY-
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
66.70%
发文量
31
期刊介绍: Filozofia publishes original articles in a wide range of areas including metaphysics, epistemology, history of philosophy, social and political philosophy, philosophy of mind, ethics, philosophy of religion and related disciplines. The journal is published monthly, with the exception of July and August, i.e. ten issues yearly. The articles are accepted in Slovak, Czech and English languages.
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