{"title":"The Creature, the First Question: An Essay","authors":"Galili Shahar","doi":"10.1515/naha-2018-0106","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Abstract The article deals with the notion of the “Creature” as being displayed in Joseph Wittig’s essay titled Der Weg zur Kreatur. This piece by Wittig (1879–1949), one of the co-founders of the journal Die Kreatur, himself a banished Catholic thinker, an excommunicated theologian, was published in the third volume of the journal in 1929/1930. The major argument to be presented here, following Wittig’s essay, concerns the path (but also the method) into the world of the creature, namely, the way-back, a regression, which depends on counter-movements, suspensions, gestures of recollection and witnessing. This path is based on the potentialities of the “first question” – a demand for the first word, a proper name for the silent, forgotten creature, being invited to encounter. The encounter with the creatures is a method of thinking, a way of being in this world that is based on the possibility of asking rightly the “first question”. For what this question performs is an attention, hearing of, a method of listening. In asking the question of (and for) the creature, language itself turns toward the world of the creation, in a search for a proper name, calling creation to be heard, to belong.","PeriodicalId":40309,"journal":{"name":"Naharaim","volume":"13 1","pages":"14 - 3"},"PeriodicalIF":0.2000,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://sci-hub-pdf.com/10.1515/naha-2018-0106","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Naharaim","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1515/naha-2018-0106","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"0","JCRName":"HUMANITIES, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Abstract The article deals with the notion of the “Creature” as being displayed in Joseph Wittig’s essay titled Der Weg zur Kreatur. This piece by Wittig (1879–1949), one of the co-founders of the journal Die Kreatur, himself a banished Catholic thinker, an excommunicated theologian, was published in the third volume of the journal in 1929/1930. The major argument to be presented here, following Wittig’s essay, concerns the path (but also the method) into the world of the creature, namely, the way-back, a regression, which depends on counter-movements, suspensions, gestures of recollection and witnessing. This path is based on the potentialities of the “first question” – a demand for the first word, a proper name for the silent, forgotten creature, being invited to encounter. The encounter with the creatures is a method of thinking, a way of being in this world that is based on the possibility of asking rightly the “first question”. For what this question performs is an attention, hearing of, a method of listening. In asking the question of (and for) the creature, language itself turns toward the world of the creation, in a search for a proper name, calling creation to be heard, to belong.
摘要本文论述了“生物”的概念,正如Joseph Wittig在题为Der Weg zur Kreatur的文章中所展示的那样。Wittig(1879-1949)是《Die Kreatur》杂志的联合创始人之一,他本人也是一位被放逐的天主教思想家,一位被逐出教会的神学家,他的这篇文章于1929/1930年发表在该杂志的第三卷上。在Wittig的文章之后,这里要提出的主要论点涉及进入生物世界的路径(但也涉及方法),即回归之路,回归取决于反向运动、暂停、回忆和见证的手势。这条道路是基于“第一个问题”的潜力——对第一个词的需求,这是被邀请遇到的沉默、被遗忘的生物的专有名称。与生物的相遇是一种思考方法,是一种生活在这个世界上的方式,它建立在正确提出“第一个问题”的可能性之上。因为这个问题所表现的是一种注意力,一种听觉,一种倾听的方法。在询问(和寻找)生物的问题时,语言本身转向了创造物的世界,寻找一个合适的名字,呼唤创造物被倾听,被归属。