Experimental Study on the Melting Behavior of a Phase Change Material under Random Vibration

IF 2.5 3区工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, MECHANICAL

Experimental Heat Transfer Pub Date : 2022-07-27 DOI:10.1080/08916152.2022.2105451

Ho-Jong Lee, Jae-Hung Han

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引用次数: 1

Abstract

ABSTRACT An experimental investigation of the effect of random vibration on the melting behavior of a phase change material (PCM) and the thermal performance of a PCM-based heat sink is presented. While random vibration from 2 to 16 g rms for the frequency range from 15 to 2000 Hz was applied to a rectangular enclosure, which contains paraffin wax and the heat sink, a constant heat flux was imposed on the heat sink to melt the PCM. The experimental results showed that the random vibration has no effect on the melting behavior early in the melting process during which conduction is the primary mode of heat transfer. However, the random vibration significantly affected the melting behavior later in the process during which natural convection is the primary mode of heat transfer. The random vibration augmented heat transfer in the molten PCM and increased the Nusselt number, 1.56 times greater under the vibration of 16 g rms than without vibration. The augmented heat transfer accelerated PCM melting and delayed the rise in temperature of the heat sink. The time for the temperature of the heat sink to rise to a threshold increased as the intensity of random vibration increased, 5.9 times longer under the vibration of 16 g rms than without vibration.

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随机振动作用下相变材料熔化行为的实验研究

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来源期刊

Experimental Heat Transfer 工程技术-工程：机械

CiteScore

6.30

自引率

37.10%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： Experimental Heat Transfer provides a forum for experimentally based high quality research articles and communications in the general area of heat-mass transfer and the related energy fields. In addition to the established multifaceted areas of heat transfer and the associated thermal energy conversion, transport, and storage, the journal also communicates contributions from new and emerging areas of research such as micro- and nanoscale science and technology, life sciences and biomedical engineering, manufacturing processes, materials science, and engineering. Heat transfer plays an important role in all of these areas, particularly in the form of innovative experiments and systems for direct measurements and analysis, as well as to verify or complement theoretical models. All submitted manuscripts are subject to initial appraisal by the Editor, and, if found suitable for further consideration, to peer review by independent, anonymous expert referees. All peer reviews are single blind and submission is online via ScholarOne Manuscripts. Original, normal size articles, as well as technical notes are considered. Review articles require previous communication and approval by the Editor before submission for further consideration.