Food Insecurity And Nutritional Status Among Women in Palm-Plantation Area of Kutai Kertanegara East Kalimantan

IF 0.9 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE

Journal of Information & Knowledge Management Pub Date : 2020-01-20 DOI:10.26553/JIKM.2019.10.3.207-215

Annisa Nurrachmawati, I. Anggraeni, Riza Hayati Ifroh, Reny Noviasty

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Abstract

Inability of individuals and household in providing adequate, nutritious and safe food will continue in conditions of food insecurity, which have an impact on malnutrition. Women play an important role in maintaining household food security while they are also vulnerable to food insecurity. This study aim to examine correlation between food insecurity and women nutritional status. This was a cross sectional study, with sample consist of 128 women in reproductive age who lived in palm plantation area in Kutai Kertanegara. The sampling technique was purposive. Food insecurity was assessed by the Radimer/ Cornell Hunger and Food Insecurity Instrument Questionnaire. The nutritional status of women measured by Body Mass Index and upper arm circumference. Bivariate Analysis was performed by Chi Square test. Household food insecurity was reported in 27.3% women, individual food insecurity was found in 29.7% women, and 8.6% child hunger. Bivariate analysis showed there is no significant correlation between food insecurity with nutritional status based on BMI or upper arm circumference. It should be made a comprehensive public health nutrition program to address food insecurity in remote area. Future studies would need more adequate study design and larger sample size to examine women nutritional status and food insecurity. Keywords : Food insecurity, nutritional status, palm-plantation

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东加里曼丹Kutai Kertanegara棕榈种植区妇女的粮食不安全和营养状况

在粮食不安全的情况下，个人和家庭将继续无法提供充足、有营养和安全的粮食，从而对营养不良产生影响。妇女在维持家庭粮食安全方面发挥着重要作用，但她们也容易受到粮食不安全的影响。本研究旨在探讨粮食不安全与妇女营养状况之间的关系。这是一项横断面研究，样本由居住在Kutai Kertanegara棕榈种植区的128名育龄妇女组成。抽样技术是有目的的。粮食不安全状况通过radmer / Cornell饥饿和粮食不安全工具问卷进行评估。通过身体质量指数和上臂围测量女性的营养状况。双变量分析采用卡方检验。27.3%的妇女报告家庭粮食不安全，29.7%的妇女报告个人粮食不安全，8.6%的妇女报告儿童饥饿。双变量分析显示，食物不安全与基于BMI或上臂围的营养状况之间没有显著相关性。应制定一项全面的公共卫生营养规划，以解决偏远地区的粮食不安全问题。未来的研究将需要更充分的研究设计和更大的样本量来检查妇女的营养状况和粮食不安全状况。关键词:粮食不安全，营养状况，棕榈种植

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来源期刊

Journal of Information & Knowledge Management INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE-

CiteScore

2.40

自引率

25.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： JIKM is a refereed journal published quarterly by World Scientific and dedicated to the exchange of the latest research and practical information in the field of information processing and knowledge management. The journal publishes original research and case studies by academic, business and government contributors on all aspects of information processing, information management, knowledge management, tools, techniques and technologies, knowledge creation and sharing, best practices, policies and guidelines. JIKM is an international journal aimed at providing quality information to subscribers around the world. Managed by an international editorial board, JIKM positions itself as one of the leading scholarly journals in the field of information processing and knowledge management. It is a good reference for both information and knowledge management professionals. The journal covers key areas in the field of information and knowledge management. Research papers, practical applications, working papers, and case studies are invited in the following areas: -Business intelligence and competitive intelligence -Communication and organizational culture -e-Learning and life long learning -Electronic records and document management -Information processing and information management -Information organization, taxonomies and ontology -Intellectual capital -Knowledge creation, retention, sharing and transfer -Knowledge discovery, data and text mining -Knowledge management and innovations -Knowledge management education -Knowledge management tools and technologies -Knowledge management measurements -Knowledge professionals and leadership -Learning organization and organizational learning -Practical implementations of knowledge management