UK local government experience of COVID-19 Lockdown: Local responses to global challenges.

IF 1.8 Q2 ECONOMICS
Local Economy Pub Date : 2023-02-01 Epub Date: 2023-06-08 DOI:10.1177/02690942231181562
Richard Machin
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Abstract

Local authorities in the United Kingdom played an integral role in responding to the COVID-19 pandemic. During a time of unprecedented crisis, local authorities acted quickly to strengthen local governance arrangements and to deliver frontline services. The public health emergency created unparalleled challenges for local authorities. This paper reflects on the experience of Nottingham City Council, a local authority in the East Midlands of England. It draws on an in-depth interview with the then Deputy Leader of the authority and the chair of the Outbreak Control Engagement Board, and the publicly available minutes from this committee. This paper places the specific experiences of this local authority in a broader context reflecting on emergency planning, best practice, and legacy. It contributes to understanding the national impact of COVID-19 on local government. Four key themes emerge from this analysis: first central government was too slow in responding to the emerging crisis and communication with local government was poor, second the local authority quickly moved online but there has subsequently been a return to pre-pandemic working practices, third local government played a critical role in supporting vulnerable citizens despite huge budgetary pressures, and finally relationships between partners was crucial in achieving positive outcomes.

英国地方政府新冠肺炎封锁经验:地方应对全球挑战
英国地方当局在应对COVID-19大流行方面发挥了不可或缺的作用。在前所未有的危机时期,地方当局迅速采取行动,加强地方治理安排并提供一线服务。突发公共卫生事件给地方当局带来了前所未有的挑战。本文反思了诺丁汉市议会的经验,诺丁汉市议会是英格兰东米德兰兹的一个地方当局。它借鉴了对当时的主管部门副领导和疫情控制参与委员会主席的深入访谈,以及该委员会公开的会议记录。本文将该地方当局的具体经验放在一个更广泛的背景下,反思应急规划、最佳做法和遗产。它有助于了解COVID-19对地方政府的全国影响。从这一分析中可以得出四个关键主题:第一,中央政府对新出现的危机反应太慢,与地方政府的沟通很差;第二,地方当局迅速上网,但随后又恢复了大流行前的工作做法;第三,地方政府尽管面临巨大的预算压力,但在支持弱势公民方面发挥了关键作用;最后,合作伙伴之间的关系对于取得积极成果至关重要。
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来源期刊
Local Economy
Local Economy ECONOMICS-
CiteScore
3.20
自引率
6.20%
发文量
28
期刊介绍: Local Economy is a peer-reviewed journal operating as an interdisciplinary forum for the critical review of policy developments in the broad area of local economic development and urban regeneration. It seeks not only to publish analysis and critique but also to disseminate innovative practice. One particular concern is with grassroots community economic development strategies and the work of voluntary organisations, considered within the context of wider social, political and economic change.
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