Psychodynamic Study on the Works of Cecelia Ahern

IF 0.4 3区 文学 0 LITERATURE
ENGLISH Pub Date : 2020-06-02 DOI:10.34293/english.v8i3.3170
V. Meenakumari, P. Shelonitta
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Sigmund Freud’s psychoanalytical theory originally developed in the late 19th and early 20th centuries, in which Freud throws light into the “personality” of a human being. He gives a tripartite structure that involves a conscious (superego), pre-conscious (ego), and super-conscious (the ‘id’). These concepts and their explanations form the fundamentals of the psychoanalytical theory. This thesis will focus on “Resistance and Repression,” which is one among the many theories of psychoanalysis established by Freud. ‘Repression’ or also referred to as ‘Suppression’ by later psychologists, is the process of deliberately pushing out a painful thought, memory or feeling out of consciousness and becoming unaware of its existence, to which ‘Resistance’ acts as a safety measure by the mind in not giving entrance to certain painful memories into the conscious. This phenomenon plays a major role in the psyche of an average person as a “defense mechanism” to escape the anxiety that is caused by certain unacceptable concepts to the conscious mind. This thesis brings into light the psyche of the protagonist of Cecelia Ahern’s novel “Postscript,” who, throughout their life, represses painful events of the past, thus altering their decisions in life to a great extent. This work focuses on the behavioral patterns of the characters in the selected novels of study and the corresponding psychological traits that give an in-depth understanding of repression and its corresponding theories and their role in human life.
塞西莉亚·埃亨作品的心理动力研究
西格蒙德·弗洛伊德的精神分析理论最初发展于19世纪末和20世纪初,弗洛伊德在该理论中揭示了人的“个性”。他给出了一个三重结构,包括有意识(超我)、前意识(自我)和超意识(本我)。这些概念及其解释构成了精神分析理论的基础。本文将集中讨论“反抗与压抑”,这是弗洛伊德建立的众多精神分析理论之一压抑,或后来的心理学家称之为“抑制”,是指故意将痛苦的想法、记忆或感觉挤出意识,并意识到其存在的过程,对此,“抵抗”是大脑的一种安全措施,不会让某些痛苦的记忆进入意识。这种现象在普通人的心理中起着重要作用,是一种“防御机制”,用来逃避某些不可接受的概念对意识造成的焦虑。这篇论文揭示了塞西莉亚·埃亨小说《后记》中主人公的心理,他们一生都在压抑过去的痛苦事件,从而在很大程度上改变了他们的人生决定。这部作品聚焦于所选研究小说中人物的行为模式和相应的心理特征,这些心理特征使我们深入理解了压抑及其相应的理论及其在人类生活中的作用。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
ENGLISH
ENGLISH LITERATURE-
CiteScore
0.40
自引率
0.00%
发文量
25
期刊介绍: English is an internationally known journal of literary criticism, published on behalf of The English Association. Each issue contains essays on major works of English literature or on topics of general literary interest, aimed at readers within universities and colleges and presented in a lively and engaging style. There is a substantial review section, in which reviewers have space to situate a book within the context of recent developments in its field, and present a detailed argument. English is unusual among academic journals in publishing original poetry. This policy embodies the view that the critical and creative functions, often so widely separated in the teaching of English, can co-exist and cross-fertilise each other.
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