Clinical application of dexmedetomidine in pediatrics

Shan-lin Chen
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Dexmedetomidine(DEX) is a new type of highly selective α2 adrenergic receptor agonist with multiple effects, such as sedation, analgesic, anti-anxiety and inhibition of sympathetic nervous system activity.DEX is usually used as an anesthetic adjuvant and as an sedative and analgesic in PICU, also possessing effects of preventing and treating emergence agitation, counteracting postoperative shivering and organ protection.This paper summarized the clinical application of DEX in pediatric field. Key words: Dexmedetomidine; Pediatrics; Clinical application
右美托咪定在儿科的临床应用
右美托咪定(Dexmedetomidine, DEX)是一种具有镇静、镇痛、抗焦虑、抑制交感神经系统活性等多种作用的新型高选择性α2肾上腺素受体激动剂。DEX在PICU中常用作麻醉辅助药和镇静镇痛药,还具有预防和治疗突发性躁动、对抗术后寒战和器官保护的作用。本文综述了DEX在儿科领域的临床应用。关键词:右美托咪定;儿科;临床应用
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期刊介绍: Chinese Journal of Neurology was established in 1955, the predecessor of which is Chinese Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry. Chinese Journal of Neurology and Psychiatry has been indexed by MEDLINE until 1996, when it was divided into two journals, Chinese Journal of Neurology, and Chinese Journal of Psychiatry. Chinese Journal of Neurology is now indexed by EM, SCOPUS, AJ, WPRIM, CNKI, Wanfang Data, CSCD, etc. The impact factor of the journal is 2.755 in 2017, ranking the first among all neurological and psychological journals in China and among all the 142 medical journals published by the Chinese Medical Association. The journal is available both in print and online.
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