Upaya praktik Good Corporate Governance dalam penghindaran pajak di Indonesia

Budiman Chandra, Cintya Cintya
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Tax avoidance is done by looking for the weeknesses in the lawsand regulations. This action occurs none other than caused by corporate governance. The purpose of this research is to determine the relationship between good corporate governance and tax avoidance. Good corporate governance is proxied by board gender diversity, institutional ownership, audit committee and independence commissioners. The sample used in this research contains annual reports taken from 111 companies listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange in 2016-2020. The data that has been collected is then processed using a data panel regression analysis system. The result shows there is a significant negative relation between audit committee and tax avoidance. Board gender diversity, institutional ownership and independent commissioners are negatively affect tax avoidance but not statistically significant. In addition, the control variables in the form of leverage and firm size are proven to have a significant negative and positive effect towards tax avoidance. Meanwhile, ROA is not proven to have a significant influence on tax avoidance. The recommendation from this research is that the next researcher should add the number of sample data and variables outside of this study in order to get better research results.
良好公司治理在印度尼西亚的避税行为
避税是通过在法律和法规中寻找漏洞来实现的。这种行为的发生正是由公司治理引起的。本研究的目的是确定良好的公司治理与避税之间的关系。良好的公司治理由董事会性别多样性、机构所有权、审计委员会和独立委员会代表。本研究中使用的样本包含2016年至2020年在印尼证券交易所上市的111家公司的年度报告。然后使用数据面板回归分析系统对收集到的数据进行处理。结果表明,审计委员会与避税行为之间存在显著的负相关关系。董事会的性别多样性、机构所有权和独立专员对避税产生了负面影响,但在统计上并不显著。此外,杠杆和公司规模形式的控制变量被证明对避税有显著的负面和正面影响。同时,ROA并没有被证明对避税有重大影响。这项研究的建议是,下一位研究人员应该在这项研究之外增加样本数据和变量的数量,以获得更好的研究结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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6 weeks
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