DECENTRALIZED INDUSTRY 5.0: BLOCKCHAIN’S CONTRIBUTION TO INDUSTRIAL SUSTAINABILITY, RESILIENCE, AND HUMAN-CENTRICITY

Q3 Engineering

Dyna-Colombia Pub Date : 2023-06-17 DOI:10.6036/10804

Oscar LAGE SERRANO, M. Sáiz Santos, J. Zarzuelo

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

The emerging concept of Industry 5.0 presents new challenges related to sustainability, resilience, and worker welfare in industrial companies; challenges that are vital for industrial and social development in the coming years. We believe that blockchain can help to face these challenges thanks to the trust and security it provides in complex ecosystems such as industrial supply chains. To verify this hypothesis, this paper performs a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) based on two stages. A first stage focused on the analysis of publications related to blockchain and Industry 5.0. Being such a novel term and with limited literature, we complemented the analysis with a second stage in which we analyzed the benefits of blockchain on each of the three pillars of Industry 5.0: sustainability, resilience, and human-centricity. The results of the SLR confirm our initial hypothesis and provide details on how, and to what extent, blockchain can add value to each of the three challenges of Industry 5.0, empowering at least nine use cases that will contribute to those challenges. Keywords: blockchain, industry 5.0, sustainability, resilience, human-centricity, human centric

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去中心化产业5.0：区块链对产业可持续性、韧性和以人为本的贡献

新兴的工业5.0概念提出了与工业公司的可持续性、韧性和工人福利相关的新挑战；这些挑战对未来几年的工业和社会发展至关重要。我们相信，区块链可以帮助应对这些挑战，这要归功于它在工业供应链等复杂生态系统中提供的信任和安全。为了验证这一假设，本文分两个阶段进行了系统文献综述。第一阶段重点分析与区块链和Industry 5.0相关的出版物。作为一个如此新颖的术语，文献有限，我们用第二阶段来补充分析，在第二阶段中，我们分析了区块链对Industry 5.0三大支柱的好处：可持续性、弹性和以人为本。SLR的结果证实了我们的初步假设，并提供了区块链如何以及在多大程度上为Industry 5.0的三个挑战中的每一个增加价值的细节，至少有九个用例将有助于这些挑战。关键词：区块链，行业5.0，可持续性，韧性，以人为本，以人为本

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来源期刊

Dyna-Colombia 工程技术-工程：综合

CiteScore

1.30

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

4-8 weeks

期刊介绍： The DYNA journal, consistent with the aim of disseminating research in engineering, covers all disciplines within the large area of Engineering and Technology (OECD), through research articles, case studies and review articles resulting from work of national and international researchers.