The Trzciniec Cultural Circle barrow from Nieciecz Włościańska in the Southern Podlasie

Q2 Arts and Humanities

Sprawozdania Archeologiczne Pub Date : 2021-03-10 DOI:10.23858/sa/73.2021.2.2580

J. Romaniszyn, P. Makarowicz, J. Górski, Jakub Affelski, A. Smoliński

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Abstract

Abstract: The societies of the Trzciniec Cultural Circle (TCC) were characterized by a complex and unique funeral rite. Despite its multidimensionality, it is possible to identify a number of patterns repeated in the ritual activity of these populations. This especially concerns barrow cemeteries erected during the classical phase of TCC development. To date, these types of structures are known from the southern (upland) provinces of this cultural formation. However, the barrow from Nieciecz Włościańska in Southern Podlasie that is comprehensively described here is the first richly equipped monument discovered in the northeastern (lowland) province of the TCC. The aim of this article is the complex characterization of the barrow and the interpretation of remains associated with the funeral rite. The authors apply standard archaeological methods supported by typochronological and radiocarbon analyzes to establish the chronology of this feature. The presented data is essential and crucial for understanding the northerneastern area of the TCC, which remains insufficiently recognized to date.

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Trzciniec文化圈位于波兰南部的nieeciecz Włościańska

摘要：Trzciniec文化圈（TCC）的社会以复杂而独特的葬礼仪式为特征。尽管它具有多维性，但可以识别出这些人群在仪式活动中重复的一些模式。这尤其涉及在TCC发展的经典阶段建造的手推车墓地。到目前为止，这些类型的结构在这种文化形成的南部（高地）省份是已知的。然而，这里全面描述的来自波德拉西南部Niecicz Włościańska的手推车是在TCC东北部（低地）省发现的第一座设备齐全的纪念碑。这篇文章的目的是对手推车的复杂特征以及与葬礼相关的遗骸的解释。作者采用了标准的考古方法，并辅以标型年代和放射性碳分析，以确定这一特征的年代。所提供的数据对于理解TCC的西北区域至关重要，迄今为止，该区域尚未得到充分认识。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Sprawozdania Archeologiczne Arts and Humanities-Archeology (arts and humanities)

CiteScore

0.90

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Sprawozdania Archeologiczneis a peer-reviewed Polish archaeological journal edited and published annually in English and German by the Institute of Archaeology and Ethnology of the Polish Academy of Sciences, intended especially for Polish and Central-European readership. Its main aim is to present a wide range of approaches to issues in contemporary archaeology and to publish materials and findings of field surveys.