Institutional development of legislative supporting agencies (LSAs) from a perspective of difference between presidential and parliamentary systems

IF 16.4 1区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY
J. Makita
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

This article focuses on legislative supporting agencies (LSAs) as agencies supporting the activities of legislature and elucidates the relation between LSAs’ institutional development and other political factors, paying attention to the difference between the presidential system and the parliamentary system. The concrete factors that would influence LSAs’ development, i.e. ‘presidential system or parliamentary system’, ‘whether a government has a right to initiate a bill’ and ‘whether a person can concurrently have positions in both the executive and the legislative branches’, are presented, and as a result of statistical analyses, it is clarified that these factors have an impact on the development level of LSAs to some extent.
从总统制和议会制的差异看立法支持机构的制度发展
本文将立法支持机构(LSA)作为支持立法活动的机构,重点阐述了LSA的制度发展与其他政治因素之间的关系,并注意到总统制和议会制的区别。介绍了影响LSA发展的具体因素,即“总统制或议会制”、“政府是否有权发起法案”和“一个人是否可以同时担任行政和立法部门的职务”,并根据统计分析,阐明了这些因素在一定程度上影响LSA的发展水平。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Accounts of Chemical Research
Accounts of Chemical Research 化学-化学综合
CiteScore
31.40
自引率
1.10%
发文量
312
审稿时长
2 months
期刊介绍: Accounts of Chemical Research presents short, concise and critical articles offering easy-to-read overviews of basic research and applications in all areas of chemistry and biochemistry. These short reviews focus on research from the author’s own laboratory and are designed to teach the reader about a research project. In addition, Accounts of Chemical Research publishes commentaries that give an informed opinion on a current research problem. Special Issues online are devoted to a single topic of unusual activity and significance. Accounts of Chemical Research replaces the traditional article abstract with an article "Conspectus." These entries synopsize the research affording the reader a closer look at the content and significance of an article. Through this provision of a more detailed description of the article contents, the Conspectus enhances the article's discoverability by search engines and the exposure for the research.
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