The spatial penetration of Airbnb in the main tourist cities of Spain: Extent and Determinants

IF 0.7 Q3 GEOGRAPHY
N. S. Garha
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

Uneven spatial distribution of rented accommodation offered on Airbnb has potential to create spatial inequalities in host cities. In this regard, the claim of the proponents of Airbnb that ‘it increases spatial equality in the cities by creating opportunities for the house-owners in peripheral areas’ requires scientific analysis and empirical evidence. Using the data obtained from the Inside Airbnb website, 2011 census, the municipal register of Spain and OpenStreetMap, this article first measures the degree of penetration and spatial clustering (with LISA statistics) of the Airbnb listings in seven main tourist cities of Spain (Barcelona, Madrid, Valencia, Seville, Mallorca and Malaga). Second, it analyses (with multiple linear regression models) the spatial, socio-economic, demographic and cultural determinants of the spatial clustering of accommodation offered on Airbnb in the selected cities; and finally, it compares the growth of Airbnb and its impact on spatial inequalities in the selected cities.
Airbnb在西班牙主要旅游城市的空间渗透:程度和决定因素
Airbnb提供的租赁住房空间分布不均,可能会在主办城市造成空间不平等。在这方面,Airbnb的支持者声称“它通过为周边地区的房主创造机会来增加城市的空间平等”,这需要科学的分析和经验证据。本文使用从Airbnb网站内部、2011年人口普查、西班牙市政登记册和OpenStreetMap获得的数据,首先测量了西班牙七个主要旅游城市(巴塞罗那、马德里、瓦伦西亚、塞维利亚、马略卡岛和马拉加)Airbnb房源的渗透程度和空间集群(与LISA统计)。其次,它分析了(用多元线性回归模型)空间、社会经济、人口和文化因素的空间集群在Airbnb上提供的住宿在选定的城市;最后,比较Airbnb的发展及其对所选城市空间不平等的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
16.70%
发文量
31
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: Documents d’Anàlisi Geogràfica is an open-access academic journal aimed at scholars and professionals who have an interest on the interactions between nature, society, politics, economy and culture that take place in space at different scales, and to which geography provides analysis or responses. Edited jointly by the Department of Geography of the Universitat Autònoma of Barcelona and the Department of Geography of the Universitat de Girona, Documents d’Anàlisi Geogràfica is published quarterly, in February, June and October.
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