Deutsche Fachsprache der Architektur und des Bauwesens: Struktur und Semantik

Q1 Arts and Humanities

Glottotheory Pub Date : 2023-06-29 DOI:10.1515/glot-2023-2003

Svitlana Kiyko, Yevheniia Rubana

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Abstract

Abstract The article deals with the study of structural and semantic features of the German professional language of architecture and construction. The study is based on the main principles of structural-semantic linguistic paradigm and represents the modeling of terminology in the form of a thesaurus with its multilevel classification structure. Achieving the main goal involves the selection of various structural types of terms and phrases, the analysis of key terms and their semantic fields and the study of possible logical-semantic relations in the proposed German professional language. The study was conducted in four stages. The first stage included an explanation of the main approaches to the study of both terminological systems of professional languages and individual terms. The second stage consisted in the analysis of logical-conceptual relations between terms, such as hypero-hyponymy, subcontracting as well as relations concerning the localization of the object, its purpose, etc. At this stage, terminology is considered as a thesaurus, taking into account the specifics of the organization of the studied branch of knowledge and the lexical-semantic field of the key terms of architecture and construction. The third stage was based on the structural and morphological analysis of the terms and included a description of structural models of terms. The last stage concerned the formulation of the conclusions of our study.

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德语建筑技术语言：结构与语义

摘要本文研究了德语建筑专业语言的结构和语义特征。本研究基于结构语义语言学范式的主要原则，以词库的形式对术语进行建模，并采用多级分类结构。实现主要目标包括选择各种结构类型的术语和短语，分析关键术语及其语义领域，以及研究拟议的德语专业语言中可能的逻辑语义关系。这项研究分四个阶段进行。第一阶段包括解释研究专业语言术语系统和个人术语的主要方法。第二阶段是分析术语之间的逻辑概念关系，如上下同音词、分包以及与对象的本地化、目的等有关的关系。在这个阶段，术语被视为一个词库，考虑到所研究的知识分支的组织细节以及架构和构造的关键术语的词汇语义领域。第三阶段基于术语的结构和形态分析，包括术语结构模型的描述。最后一个阶段涉及我们研究结论的制定。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Glottotheory Arts and Humanities-History

CiteScore

0.70

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The foci of Glottotheory are: observations and descriptions of all aspects of language and text phenomena including the areas of psycholinguistics, sociolinguistics, dialectology, pragmatics, etc. on all levels of linguistic analysis, applications of methods, models or findings from quantitative linguistics concerning problems of natural language processing, language teaching, documentation and information retrieval, methodological problems of linguistic measurement, model construction, sampling and test theory, epistemological issues such as explanation of language and text phenomena, contributions to theory construction, systems theory, philosophy of science. The journal considers itself as platform for a dialogue between quantitative and qualitative linguistics.