Przygotowanie do startu w dorosłość – młodzież w okresie tranzycji z edukacji na rynek pracy

Lucyna Myszka-Strychalska
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Abstract

Adulthood constitutes a time of not only intensive transitions taking place in almost all the aspects of the subject’s functioning; it also involves a number of tasks that the individual is obliged to face in order to become an adult. One of them refers to the preparation of a young person for a career and participation in the labor market area. Looking at the actions of youth related to professional development turns out to be extremely interesting in cognitive terms because of the fact that in the near future they will become the creators of the labor market. This group is considered as the subject of social change, and on the basis of their behavior, various socio-cultural tendencies and phenomena are predicted. The issue of preparing young people to take on adulthood and to consider what factors condition it is therefore worth looking at. The results of our own research show a diverse picture of young people characterized by an uneven degree of preparation for ‘taking off’ into adulthood. The obtained empirical material indicates that the dominant tendency of respondents is to define themselves through the prism of individualistic properties that distinguish them from other people. When they reflect on themselves in the future, they define themselves through the perspective of the professional role they intend to play. The fact that more than a half of the respondents would like to pursue their chosen profession in the future testifies to the fact that the sphere of professional development is not indifferent to them.
成年期不仅是主体功能几乎所有方面都发生剧烈转变的时期;它还涉及个人为了成为成年人而必须面对的一些任务。其中之一是为年轻人准备职业和参与劳动市场领域。从认知的角度来看,观察年轻人与职业发展相关的行为是非常有趣的,因为在不久的将来,他们将成为劳动力市场的创造者。这个群体被认为是社会变革的主体,根据他们的行为,可以预测各种社会文化趋势和现象。因此,让年轻人为成年做好准备并考虑是什么因素造成了这一问题值得研究。我们自己的研究结果显示了年轻人的多样化图景,其特点是“起飞”进入成年的准备程度参差不齐。获得的经验材料表明,受访者的主要倾向是通过区分他们与其他人的个人主义属性的棱镜来定义自己。当他们在未来反思自己时,他们通过他们打算扮演的职业角色的角度来定义自己。事实上,超过一半的受访者希望在未来从事他们选择的职业,这证明了专业发展领域对他们并不漠不关心。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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