Correlation between Body Mass Index and Physical Function and Fitness in College Students

L. Yuan, Yuemei Cheng, Fuquan Gu
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Abstract

Using a test method and mathematical analysis, the correlation between BMI and physical function and fitness of college students was analyzed, as a basis for maintaining appropriate weight and improving physical function and fitness among college students. The results: (1) BMI of college students generally had a normal distribution with a left-hand peak and a right-hand slow tail. There was no significant difference in the proportion of males and females in the normal BMI level. (2) A highly significant positive correlation was found between BMI grade distribution and physical function (P<0.01), and gender differences were minimal. (3) Standing long jump performance was strongly correlated with BMI (P<0.01). The best scores were all at normal weight. (4) The correlation between body mass index and sitting and reaching performance was not significant (P>0.05). (5) In boys, there was a highly significant negative correlation between pull-up performance and body mass index (P<0.01), and the best performance was found in the normal weight range. Among girls, there was a negative correlation between 1 minute sit-up performance and body mass index (0.01
大学生体质指数与身体机能和健康的相关性研究
采用测试方法和数学分析方法,分析BMI与大学生身体机能和体质的相关性,为保持适当体重,提高大学生身体机能和体质提供依据。结果表明:(1)大学生BMI总体呈左峰右慢尾的正态分布。在正常BMI水平下,男性和女性的比例无显著差异。(2) BMI等级分布与身体功能呈极显著正相关(P0.05)。(5)男生引体向上成绩与体重指数呈极显著负相关(P<0.01),在正常体重范围内表现最佳。女生1分钟仰卧起坐成绩与体重指数呈负相关(0.01
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