3D Kinematics Analysis of Overhead Backhand and Forehand Smash Techniques in Badminton

IF 0.8 Q4 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM

Annals of Applied Sport Science Pub Date : 2021-10-01 DOI:10.52547/aassjournal.1002

A. Rusdiana

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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Background. This study aims to analyze the movement of backhand and forehand smash stroke techniques in badminton in three dimensions using a kinematics approach. Objectives. The obtained results were analyzed using a descriptive and quantitative approach. Methods. Furthermore, 24 male badminton players from the university student activity unit with an average age of 19.4 ± 1.6 years, height of 1.73 ± 0.12 m, and weight of 62.8 ± 3.7 kg participated in this study. The study was conducted using 3 Panasonic Handycams, a calibration set, 3D Frame DIAZ IV motion analysis software, and a speed radar gun. Results. The data normalization from the kinematics values of the shoulder, elbow, and wrist joint motion was calculated using the inverse dynamics method. In addition, a one-way ANOVA test was used to identify differences in the kinematics of motion between two different groups. The obtained results showed that the speed of the shuttlecock during the forehand smash was greater than that during the backhand smash. In the maximal shoulder external rotation phase, two variables were identified to have the best results during the forehand smash, i.e., the velocity of shoulder external rotation and wrist palmar flexion. Conclusion. The velocity of shoulder internal rotation, elbow extension, and forearm supination in the maximum angular velocity phase was higher when making a forehand smash.

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羽毛球高架反手和正手扣杀技术的三维运动学分析

背景运用运动学方法对羽毛球反手和正手扣杀击球技术的动作进行了三维分析。目标。使用描述性和定量方法对获得的结果进行分析。方法。此外，来自大学生活动单位的24名男子羽毛球运动员参加了本研究，他们的平均年龄为19.4±1.6岁，身高1.73±0.12米，体重62.8±3.7公斤。该研究使用3台Panasonic Handycam、一套校准装置、3D Frame DIAZ IV运动分析软件和一把速度雷达枪进行。后果使用逆动力学方法计算来自肩部、肘部和腕部关节运动的运动学值的数据归一化。此外，使用单因素方差分析检验来确定两个不同组之间运动运动学的差异。研究结果表明，羽毛球正手扣球时的速度大于反手扣球。在最大肩外旋阶段，有两个变量在正手扣杀过程中效果最好，即肩外旋速度和腕掌屈曲。结论正手扣杀时，最大角速度阶段的肩部内旋、肘部伸展和前臂仰卧的速度较高。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Annals of Applied Sport Science HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM-

CiteScore

1.20

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

16 weeks

期刊介绍： The editorial policy of The Annals of Applied Sport Science (Ann. Appl. Sport Sci.) follows the multi-disciplinary purposes of the sports science to promote the highest standards of scientific study referring to the following fields: • Sport Physiology and its related branches, • Sport Management and its related branches, • Kinesiology and Sport medicine and its related branches, • Sport Psychology and its related branches, • Motor Control and its related branches, • Sport Biomechanics and its related branches, • Sociology of Sport and its related branches, • History of Sport and its related branches, • Exercise, Training, Physical Activity and Health, • Physical Education and Learning. The emphasis of the journal is on the human sciences, broadly defined, and applied to sport and exercise that is defined inclusively to refer to all forms of human movement that aim to maintain or improve physical and mental well-being, create or improve social relationships, or obtain results in competition at all levels. The animal projects also can be evaluated with the decision of Editorial Boards.