Exhaled Breath Analysis for Cancer Diagnosis and Screening

Shao Yf, Lin Yf, L. Wang, F. Mei, Li Lu
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Abstract

Cancer is one of the main diseases threatening the human life and health. Early recognition is crucial to increase the survival rate of cancer patients. However, current cancer early diagnosis faces many problems. For example, current early clinical diagnostic techniques have low specificity and sensitivity but need high cost. As the progress for the medicine, the new noninvasive and fast cancer early recognition technique has come out, which is of importance to decrease the death rate. Some research results indicate that the cancer patient could emit some special gas [1], and this provides the possibility to utilize the patient’s emission gas for cancer screening, which is noninvasive, simple and sensitive. This diagnostic method has been adopted by using the trained dogs, which have the sensitive sense of smell [2]. And some research results have proven the possibility to use the dogs to realize the early diagnosis for Crimson Publishers Wings to the Research Mini Review
呼气分析在癌症诊断和筛查中的应用
癌症是威胁人类生命和健康的主要疾病之一。早期识别对提高癌症患者的生存率至关重要。然而,目前的癌症早期诊断面临着许多问题。例如,目前的临床早期诊断技术特异性和敏感性较低,但成本较高。随着医学的进步,新的无创、快速的肿瘤早期识别技术已经出现,这对降低肿瘤死亡率具有重要意义。一些研究结果表明,癌症患者可以释放出一些特殊的气体[1],这为利用患者的气体进行癌症筛查提供了可能,该方法无创、简单、敏感。这种诊断方法是用经过训练的具有灵敏嗅觉的狗来进行的。一些研究结果已经证明了利用狗来实现早期诊断的可能性
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