Non-Invasive Physico-Chemical and Biological Analysis of Parchment Manuscripts – An Overview

IF 0.7 4区管理学 Q3 INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE

Restaurator. International Journal for the Preservation of Library and Archival Material Pub Date : 2022-04-29 DOI:10.1515/res-2022-0007

F. Cappa, K. Sterflinger

引用次数: 1

Abstract

Abstract This work will give an overview of the scientific approach used for the study of written heritage on parchment. Elemental analysis using X-ray fluorescence (XRF) together with compound-specific analytical methods such as Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and Raman spectroscopy can be applied in a non-invasive way, without the need for sampling and without inducing changes to the object. Physico-chemical investigations are complemented and further deepened by DNA- and biological analyses for the identification of the biological origin of materials and the identification of microorganisms, insects and viruses that might be present on the object which may add valuable information about its history and conservation state.

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羊皮纸手稿的非侵入性物理化学和生物分析综述

摘要这项工作将概述用于研究羊皮纸上的书面遗产的科学方法。使用X射线荧光（XRF）的元素分析以及化合物特异性分析方法（如傅立叶变换红外（FTIR）和拉曼光谱）可以以非侵入性的方式应用，而不需要采样，也不会引起物体的变化。DNA和生物学分析对物理化学研究进行了补充和进一步深化，以确定材料的生物来源，并确定物体上可能存在的微生物、昆虫和病毒，这可能会增加有关其历史和保护状态的宝贵信息。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Restaurator. International Journal for the Preservation of Library and Archival Material INFORMATION SCIENCE & LIBRARY SCIENCE-

CiteScore

1.00

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Restaurator is the only international periodical specializing exclusively in the conservation of library and archive materials. Articles examine the many important aspects of this subject area, such as technology, practical experience and organization. They also focus on scientific basics: Many articles deal with the development of new preservation techniques and the improvement and better understanding of established methods. The articles are written in English with summaries in English, French and German. By reading Restaurator regularly, librarians, archivists and restorers can keep up to date with the latest research and developments. The editorial committee is made up of experts from well-known institutions and organizations from all over the world