Social perspective of domestic wastewater management in Entikong Lama district

Ardhi Ristiawan, P. Purwono, Annida Unnatiq Ulya
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Entikong Lama is a densely populated residential area and the center of economic activity located on the riverbank. However, there was poor management of municipal wastewater that influences water quality of the river. Moreover, the river water is used by society for drinking, cooking, bathing, washing and toileting. Hence, municipal wastewater management is needed to prevent river from polluted municipal wastewater. This research is a social analysis to investigate social perspectives on wastewater management planning. This analysis is imperative to find out the social response and willingness of the society towards municipal wastewater management. The social survey was carried out using the interview and questionnaire method. This research found that about 93% of the household already had water closets (WC) and 83% already had septic tanks. The problem that occurs is that the septic tank has never been sucked up because there is no desludging service. This is due to the fact that there are no Fecal Sludge Treatment Plant (FSTP) facilities in the Entikong Lama. Later, communal Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) planning program was offered to the society. About 72% of the household agreed to the communal WWTP program and the rest refused or abstained. Even though it reached high positive response from the society, there were some considerations of the communal WWTP program:  the location of the communal WWTP, the clarity of those who manage the wastewater plant and the amount of fees charged to the society.
恩提孔喇嘛区生活污水管理的社会视角
恩提孔喇嘛是一个人口密集的居民区,也是位于河岸的经济活动中心。然而,城市污水管理不善,影响了河流的水质。此外,河水被社会用于饮用、烹饪、洗澡、洗涤和如厕。因此,需要对城市污水进行治理,防止城市污水污染河流。本研究是一项社会分析,旨在探讨废水管理规划的社会视角。通过分析,了解社会对城市污水治理的反应和意愿是十分必要的。社会调查采用访谈法和问卷法进行。这项研究发现,大约93%的家庭已经有了马桶(WC), 83%的家庭已经有了化粪池。出现的问题是化粪池从来没有被吸干,因为没有除泥服务。这是因为在恩提孔喇嘛没有粪便污泥处理厂(FSTP)设施。后来,向社会提供了公共污水处理厂(WWTP)规划方案。大约72%的家庭同意公共污水处理计划,其余的拒绝或弃权。尽管得到了社会的高度肯定,但公共污水处理厂的选址、污水处理厂管理人员的清晰度以及向社会收取的费用数额等问题仍是公共污水处理厂项目的一些考虑因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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