Implementation of Sustainable Public Procurement in the Rail Transport in the Czech Republic and a Comparison with the Other Members of the Visegrad Group

IF 1.1 Q3 PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
M. Páleníková, Ondřej Špetík, Robert Páleník, Jan Ilík, Michal Adamík
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引用次数: 1

Abstract

Abstract This paper focuses on sustainable public procurement (SPP) and its role in public procurement of the members of the Visegrad Group (Hungarian, Poland, Slovakia, Czech Republic). Sustainable public procurement is a current trend in public purchasing around the world. The European Union’s sustainable development policy, which respects the objectives of the 2030 Agenda, seeks to influence the public procurement policies of the members of the European Union. Every country, including the Visegard Group countries is trying to implement sustainable development criteria in its procurement process and to change legislation. The aim of this paper is to compare the implementation of public procurement in the Czech Republic with other members of the Visegrad Group (Poland, Slovakia, Hungary) and analyse how the public procurement (tenders) respects the criteria of sustainable public procurement in the case of the selected public procurements (tenders) in rail transport. We analyse the public procurement process and investigate the possibility/appropriateness of using social responsibility criteria in the individual phases of the procurement process (award criteria). The results show that there are different methods of implementing SPP in the V4 countries. There are significant differences between the regions. Based on the results of our research and analysis of the selected tenders, we concluded that the principle of social responsibility needs to be reflected in all steps, i.e. in the formulation of the subject of the public contract, the preparation of the contractual terms and the selection of evaluation criteria in their qualitative form.
捷克共和国铁路运输中可持续公共采购的实施及其与维谢格拉德集团其他成员的比较
摘要本文主要研究了维谢格拉德集团成员国(匈牙利、波兰、斯洛伐克、捷克共和国)的可持续公共采购(SPP)及其在公共采购中的作用。可持续公共采购是当前全球公共采购的一个趋势。欧洲联盟的可持续发展政策尊重《2030年议程》的目标,力求影响欧洲联盟成员国的公共采购政策。每个国家,包括维西加德集团国家,都在努力在其采购过程中执行可持续发展标准,并改变立法。本文的目的是比较捷克共和国与维谢格拉德集团的其他成员(波兰,斯洛伐克,匈牙利)的公共采购实施情况,并分析公共采购(招标)如何尊重铁路运输中选定的公共采购(招标)的可持续公共采购标准。我们分析公共采购过程,并调查在采购过程的各个阶段(奖励标准)使用社会责任标准的可能性/适当性。结果表明,V4国家实施SPP的方法不同。这些地区之间存在显著差异。通过对中标项目的研究和分析,我们得出结论,社会责任原则需要体现在公共合同主体的制定、合同条款的制定以及定性评价标准的选择等各个环节。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.70
自引率
18.20%
发文量
10
审稿时长
6 weeks
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