The general characteristics and organic matters of therapeutic mud from Lake Noot (Mongolia)

Q4 Chemistry

Mongolian Journal of Chemistry Pub Date : 2021-07-26 DOI:10.5564/mjc.v22i48.1644

Ganzaya Gankhurel, Nomintsetseg Byambajav, Bayaraa Batnasan, Dolmaa Gania

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引用次数: 1

Abstract

In this investigation, we examined the chemical composition, physicochemical properties, and organic matter of therapeutic mud from Lake Noot in the Arkhangai province of Mongolia. The therapeutic mud from “Lake Noot” is used in the pelotherapy of local health care services for some time but without deep characterization. Due to this, a study of therapeutic mud samples was required. Our research concentrated on identifying general characteristics, organic matter, mineralogical, and chemical composition of therapeutic mud at two different Lake Noot sites. Results showed that the therapeutic mud belongs to the continental hydrogen sulfide sticky mud type. The total organic matter in the therapeutic mud of Lake Noot was 14.44%. Total organic matter contains a humic substance of 42.17%, lipid 16.62%, and carbohydrate 7.13%. A total of 172 compounds were identified in the dissoluble organic matter of therapeutic mud, mainly of natural origin, using the gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC/MS) method. The dominant compounds were saturated and unsaturated hydrocarbons with 13–44 carbon atoms and carboxylic acids and their ethers. Some of the identified organic compounds have been reported antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, and antifungal properties.

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蒙古努特湖治疗泥的一般特征及有机质

在这项调查中，我们检测了来自蒙古阿尔汉盖省努特湖的治疗泥浆的化学成分、物理化学性质和有机质。来自“努特湖”的治疗泥浆被用于当地卫生保健服务的pelotherapy有一段时间了，但没有深入的表征。因此，需要对治疗性泥浆样品进行研究。我们的研究集中在确定努特湖两个不同地点的治疗泥浆的一般特征、有机质、矿物学和化学成分。结果表明，该治疗泥属陆相硫化氢粘泥型。努特湖治疗泥有机质含量为14.44%。总有机质中腐殖质占42.17%，脂质占16.62%，碳水化合物占7.13%。采用气相色谱-质谱联用(GC/MS)方法，从治疗泥的可溶有机物中鉴定出172种化合物，主要为天然来源。主要化合物为含13-44个碳原子的饱和烃和不饱和烃以及羧酸及其醚。一些已鉴定的有机化合物已被报道具有抗菌、抗炎、抗菌和抗真菌的特性。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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