The Perception of Market and Economic Risks by Owners and Managers of Enterprises in the V4 Countries

IF 4.4 1区 管理学 Q2 BUSINESS
M. Hudáková, M. Gabryšová, Zora Petráková, K. Bugánová, V. Krajčík
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引用次数: 17

Abstract

The aim of the paper is to assess the impact of the length of entrepreneurship on the perception of the most important business risks in Slovakia and the Visegrad Group of Countries (V4 countries). The empirical research was conducted in 2019-2020. It was focused on assessing the state of enterprise risk management (ERM) application. The research file contained 422 online questionnaires completed by owners and managers of enterprises (OMEs). The results of this case study were compared with the results of similar studies performed in the V4 countries in 2017-2018. In total, 1,781 OMEs participated in the surveys mentioned. The following statistical methods were used to assess the data: ANOVA, Bartlett’s test, Agostini test, good fit test, and Grubbs test. The overall results of the empirical research highlight the significance and importance of the assessment of business risks in the V4 countries. The results in Slovakia in 2019-2020 and the research results in the V4 countries in 2017-2018 show that OMEs still consider market and economic risks to be most important in their business. Market and economic risks are related to sources that exert the most negative influence on enterprise success. The results are valuable for entrepreneurs, enterprise managers and institutions that provide comprehensive entrepreneurship support in the V4 countries. The overall results are significant at the regional, national, and international levels of the V4 countries and have the ability to strengthen the competitiveness of entrepreneurs within the EU common market.
V4国家企业所有者和管理者对市场和经济风险的认知
本文的目的是评估创业时间长短对斯洛伐克和维谢格拉德国家集团(V4国家)最重要商业风险认知的影响。实证研究时间为2019-2020年。重点是评估企业风险管理(ERM)应用的状态。该研究文件包含422份由企业所有者和管理人员填写的在线问卷。本案例研究的结果与2017-2018年在V4国家进行的类似研究的结果进行了比较。总共有1 781名外来经营者参与上述调查。采用方差分析、Bartlett检验、Agostini检验、良好拟合检验、Grubbs检验等统计方法对数据进行评估。实证研究的总体结果突出了V4国家商业风险评估的意义和重要性。2019-2020年斯洛伐克的结果和2017-2018年V4国家的研究结果表明,中小企业仍然认为市场和经济风险是他们经营中最重要的。市场和经济风险与对企业成功影响最大的因素有关。研究结果对在V4国家提供全面创业支持的企业家、企业管理者和机构具有重要价值。总体结果在V4国家的区域、国家和国际层面都具有显著意义,能够增强企业家在欧盟共同市场中的竞争力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
11.30
自引率
2.70%
发文量
33
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Competitiveness, a scientific periodical published by the Faculty of Management and Economics of Tomas Bata University in Zlín in collaboration with publishing partners, presents the findings of basic and applied economic research conducted by both domestic and international scholars in the English language. Focusing on economics, finance, and management, the Journal of Competitiveness is dedicated to publishing original scientific articles. Published four times a year in both print and electronic formats, the journal follows a rigorous peer-review process with each contribution reviewed by two independent reviewers. Only scientific articles are considered for publication, while other types of papers such as informative articles, editorial materials, corrections, abstracts, or résumés are not included.
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