Qigong (chee gung)

IF 0.4 0 RELIGION
Marzia Anna Coltri
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Qigong, like other Eastern techniques such as yoga and mindfulness meditation, has been shown to be beneficial for mental and physical health and has been a topic of debate in academic and scientific literature in recent decades. Qigong, which has been practised in China since ancient times, is becoming increasingly popular in the West. This article first examines the philosophical and spiritual roots of Qigong and how it has evolved in modernity. Second, it focuses on wellbeing-related issues based on the experiences of the researchers and practitioners who worked with clients ranging from members of Generation Z to older adults. Qigong practitioners frequently describe their technique as delivering a sense of inner serenity, relaxation, and mental clarity. Third, I challenge the various Qigong presumptions that are problematic in mainstream Western medical science, drawing on a variety of examples. Medical Qigong claims to boost cognitive capacities and concentration and provide physical benefits such as greater strength, balance and flexibility, as well as a sense of wellbeing. Stress and anxiety levels are also said to be reduced, according to studies. These claims, and the location of Qigong in the contemporary Western spiritual landscape, are evaluated.
气功
气功与瑜伽和正念冥想等其他东方技术一样,已被证明对身心健康有益,近几十年来一直是学术和科学文献中争论的话题。气功在中国自古就有,在西方越来越流行。本文首先考察了气功的哲学和精神根源,以及它是如何在现代性中演变的。其次,它基于研究人员和从业人员的经验,重点关注与幸福感相关的问题,这些研究人员和从业者与Z世代成员到老年人等客户合作。气功练习者经常将他们的技术描述为传递内心的宁静、放松和精神的清晰。第三,我引用了各种各样的例子,对主流西方医学中存在问题的各种气功假设提出了质疑。医学气功声称可以提高认知能力和注意力,并提供身体益处,如更大的力量、平衡和灵活性,以及幸福感。研究表明,压力和焦虑水平也有所降低。这些主张,以及气功在当代西方精神景观中的地位,都得到了评价。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
0.60
自引率
0.00%
发文量
27
期刊介绍: Fieldwork in Religion (FIR) is a peer reviewed, interdisciplinary journal seeking engagement between scholars carrying out empirical research in religion. It will consider articles from established scholars and research students. The purpose of Fieldwork in Religion is to promote critical investigation into all aspects of the empirical study of contemporary religion. The journal is interdisciplinary in that it is not limited to the fields of anthropology and ethnography. Fieldwork in Religion seeks to promote empirical study of religion in all disciplines: religious studies, anthropology, ethnography, sociology, psychology, folklore, or cultural studies. A further important aim of Fieldwork in Religion is to encourage the discussion of methodology in fieldwork either through discrete articles on issues of methodology or by publishing fieldwork case studies that include methodological challenges and the impact of methodology on the results of empirical research.
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