Preparedness and Attitudinal Disposition Towards Menarche Among In-School Girls in Ikenne

O. Fadipe, O. Oyerinde
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Abstract

The study examines the knowledge and attitudinal disposition towards menarche among in-school girls. The study utilised a cross-sectional descriptive design using quantitative (questionnaire). A multi-stage sampling technique was employed for the selection of 422 in-school girls in the selected secondary schools while a purposive sampling technique was used to select 13 school girls for focus group discussion. Frequency distribution table and summaries of descriptive statistics, inferential statistics of Pearson product-moment correlation analysis were used to test the research hypothesis. The study found that Most of the students 40.5% of the in-school girls have a high level of preparedness for menarche. Majority of the in-school girls 34.4% had moderate levels of attitudinal disposition towards menarche. Majority of the in-school girls 45% had a good level of coping mechanism towards menarche among in-school girls. There was a significant relationship between the level of preparedness for menarche and the attitudinal disposition of in-school girls in Ikenne Local Government. There was a significant relationship between the level of preparedness for menarche and the coping mechanism of in-school girls in Ikenne Local Government. The calculated R Squared and p-value for preparedness for menarche and attitudinal disposition is 0.716 which signifies 71.6% contribution to coping with menarche among in-school girls in Ikenne Local Government Area. The study recommends that there is a need for teachers to build a peaceful and healthy transition into womanhood through adequate preparation and provision of resources for young girls. Parents should create more time for their female adolescents towards given necessary psychosocial support as they enter menarche
肯恩地区在校女生初潮的准备与态度倾向
本研究考察了在校女生对月经初潮的知识和态度倾向。该研究采用了横断面描述性设计,采用了定量(问卷)。采用多阶段抽样技术在选定的中学中选择422名在校女生,同时采用有目的的抽样技术选择13名在校女生进行焦点小组讨论。使用频率分布表和描述性统计、推断统计的Pearson乘积矩相关分析摘要来检验研究假设。研究发现,在大多数学生中,40.5%的在校女生对月经初潮有很高的准备水平。大多数在校女生34.4%对月经初潮有中等程度的态度倾向。45%的在校女生对初潮有良好的应对机制。Ikenne地方政府对初潮的准备程度与在校女孩的态度倾向之间存在显著关系。Ikenne地方政府的初潮准备水平与在校女孩的应对机制之间存在显著关系。计算出的初潮准备和态度倾向的R平方和p值为0.716,这意味着Ikenne地方政府区在校女孩应对初潮的贡献率为71.6%。该研究建议,教师有必要通过为年轻女孩提供充分的准备和资源,建立一个和平、健康的女性过渡期。父母应该为女性青少年创造更多的时间,让她们在进入月经初潮时得到必要的心理支持
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