The Challenges of Educational Sport in Iran: A Review Study

IF 0.8 Q4 HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM

Annals of Applied Sport Science Pub Date : 2021-12-01 DOI:10.52547/aassjournal.966

Mohamadnoor Mohayya, M. Ehsani, Marjan Saffari, Rasool Norouzi Seyed Hossini

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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background. Educational sport is one of the best tools to fashion motivational forces with respect to sports, which leads to desirable results in sports activities. Today, the path to success in elite and professional sports passes through the attention to educational sports. Objectives. Due to the importance of educational sports, this study aimed to study the challenges of educational sports in the country by reviewing previous studies. Methods. Purposefully and based on the main objective of the research, we investigated papers in the field of educational sports and the findings on problems and limitations in the field along with highlighting keywords comprising educational sports, physical sports, school sports, educational sports challenges, limitations and weaknesses of educational sports, health and physical education in schools from 2011 to 2020 in the country. In this study, related articles were searched by keywords and in specialized databases of Google Scholar, ScienceDirect, PubMed, SID, Magiran, Irandoc. The inclusion criteria for the selected articles were as follows: they need to be in Persian or Iranian articles, be published in prestigious domestic and foreign scientific research journals, and be in the field of educational sports and the examination of harms and weaknesses of it in the country. The results of the searches based on inclusion criteria eventually led to the identification of 26 articles field; by reviewing the articles that were outside the main purpose of this study, they were excluded from the analysis, and finally, 15 completely related and consistent articles were selected. These articles have been in the field of educational sports and their harms and limitations have been reviewed. Results. The findings showed that the weakness and problems involved in the country's educational sports can be of 7 dimensions: lack of sports facilities and equipment, educational weakness, managerial weakness, human resources weakness, lack of financial resources, contextual and individual factors. Conclusion. In developed countries such as China, Japan, the United States, etc. the main basis for the development of sports in the country, as well as the development of elite and professional sports, is physical and educational sports which will necessitate us to get them started from the beginning in schools and universities. Therefore, there should be a fundamental revision of the country's management programs in the field of educational sports in schools and universities.

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伊朗教育体育面临的挑战:回顾研究

背景。教育体育是形成体育激励力量的最佳工具之一，它能在体育活动中产生理想的结果。今天，精英和职业体育的成功之路是通过对教育体育的关注。目标。鉴于教育体育的重要性，本研究旨在通过回顾前人的研究来研究我国教育体育面临的挑战。方法。根据研究的主要目标，我们有目的地调查了教育体育领域的论文以及该领域的问题和局限性的研究结果，并突出了2011年至2020年全国教育体育、体育运动、学校体育、教育体育挑战、教育体育、健康和学校体育的局限性和弱点等关键词。本研究在b谷歌Scholar、ScienceDirect、PubMed、SID、Magiran、Irandoc等专业数据库中按关键词检索相关文章。入选文章的标准如下:必须是波斯语或伊朗语的文章，必须发表在国内外著名的科学研究期刊上，必须是教育体育领域的文章，必须是对该国体育的危害和弱点的研究。基于收录标准的检索结果最终识别出26篇文章;通过对本研究主要目的之外的文章进行审查，将其排除在分析之外，最终选出15篇完全相关且一致的文章。本文对教育体育领域的相关文章进行了综述，并对其危害和局限性进行了评述。结果。研究发现，我国教育体育存在的不足和问题主要表现在体育设施设备不足、教育薄弱、管理薄弱、人力资源薄弱、财力不足、环境因素和个人因素等7个维度上。结论。在中国、日本、美国等发达国家，国家体育发展的主要基础，以及精英体育和职业体育的发展，都是体育和教育运动，这就需要我们从学校和大学开始。因此，我国高校教育体育领域的管理方案应该进行根本性的修改。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Annals of Applied Sport Science HOSPITALITY, LEISURE, SPORT & TOURISM-

CiteScore

1.20

自引率

0.00%

发文量

审稿时长

16 weeks

期刊介绍： The editorial policy of The Annals of Applied Sport Science (Ann. Appl. Sport Sci.) follows the multi-disciplinary purposes of the sports science to promote the highest standards of scientific study referring to the following fields: • Sport Physiology and its related branches, • Sport Management and its related branches, • Kinesiology and Sport medicine and its related branches, • Sport Psychology and its related branches, • Motor Control and its related branches, • Sport Biomechanics and its related branches, • Sociology of Sport and its related branches, • History of Sport and its related branches, • Exercise, Training, Physical Activity and Health, • Physical Education and Learning. The emphasis of the journal is on the human sciences, broadly defined, and applied to sport and exercise that is defined inclusively to refer to all forms of human movement that aim to maintain or improve physical and mental well-being, create or improve social relationships, or obtain results in competition at all levels. The animal projects also can be evaluated with the decision of Editorial Boards.