Abstract: In order to study the effects of surface curing treatment with ethyl silicate, siliconizing agent, and nano SiO2 on the performance of airport pavement concrete, the capillary water absorption, fire resistance, water permeability resistance, frost resistance, and sulfate attack resistance of concrete treated with three surface curing materials were tested, and the applicability of surface curing materials on airport pavement was analyzed The results show that the comprehensive performance of the silicon penetrating agent is excellent, and the reduction rate of the water permeability height of the treated concrete reaches 44. 5% 2%, and the construction process is mature, making it the most suitable surface curing material for airport pavement concrete; The performance improvement effect of ethyl silicate is significant. After treatment, the water absorption of concrete after 7 days decreases by 90%, and after 60 minutes of fire corrosion, it can still reach 68 1%, the frost resistance level has been increased from F125 to F175, but the mixed solution has a certain degree of explosiveness, and its application in airport pavement concrete still needs further exploration; The performance improvement effect of nano SiO2 is not significant among the three surface curing materials and is not recommended for use in airport pavement concrete The research results can provide reference for the selection of surface curing materials in airport engineering Keywords: building materials; Concrete; Surface curing; Ethyl silicate; Silicone penetrating agent; Nano SiO2; Classification number of airport pavement: TU528 58 Reference code: A doi: 10 3724/SP J. 1249 2022. 06642