The Effect of Tapioca on Morphological and Mechanical Properties of Metakaolin–Zirconia Geopolymer for Dental Restorative Nanocomposite

Q4 Materials Science

Nanosistemi, Nanomateriali, Nanotehnologii Pub Date : 2022-12-01 DOI:10.15407/nnn.20.04.895

Aninda Kartika Dewi, Andrie Harmaji, Rinawati Satrio, B. Sunendar

{"title":"The Effect of Tapioca on Morphological and Mechanical Properties of Metakaolin–Zirconia Geopolymer for Dental Restorative Nanocomposite","authors":"Aninda Kartika Dewi, Andrie Harmaji, Rinawati Satrio, B. Sunendar","doi":"10.15407/nnn.20.04.895","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Composite is one of the direct dental restoration materials, which is consisted of three main components such as matrix, filler, and coupling agent. Metakaolin and zirconia are potential alternatives as dental restoration materials. This study aims to determine the characteristics of synthesized metakaolin–zirconia geopolymer nanocomposite with the addition of tapioca as a template. The study is a pure experimental laboratory investigation. The sample is fabricated by means of both the synthesis of metakaolin, zirconia, alkali activator, chitosan and the addition of tapioca of 0.4% v/v, 0.8% v/v, and 1.6% v/v. Alkali solution consisting of NaOH and Na 2 SiO 3 is used to activate the geopolymerization of me-takaolin. Nanocomposite characteristics with variations of the addition of tapioca template are then evaluated for its hardness and microstructure. Synthesis of metakaolin–zirconia geopolymer nanocomposite with the addition of tapioca template is successful, and it has a mean hardness value, which has met the hardness value used for dental composite restoration and has the best attachment to artificial teeth. The best hardness value is of 51.70 VHN achieved by the","PeriodicalId":18830,"journal":{"name":"Nanosistemi, Nanomateriali, Nanotehnologii","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2022-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Nanosistemi, Nanomateriali, Nanotehnologii","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.15407/nnn.20.04.895","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"Materials Science","Score":null,"Total":0}

引用次数: 0

Abstract

Composite is one of the direct dental restoration materials, which is consisted of three main components such as matrix, filler, and coupling agent. Metakaolin and zirconia are potential alternatives as dental restoration materials. This study aims to determine the characteristics of synthesized metakaolin–zirconia geopolymer nanocomposite with the addition of tapioca as a template. The study is a pure experimental laboratory investigation. The sample is fabricated by means of both the synthesis of metakaolin, zirconia, alkali activator, chitosan and the addition of tapioca of 0.4% v/v, 0.8% v/v, and 1.6% v/v. Alkali solution consisting of NaOH and Na 2 SiO 3 is used to activate the geopolymerization of me-takaolin. Nanocomposite characteristics with variations of the addition of tapioca template are then evaluated for its hardness and microstructure. Synthesis of metakaolin–zirconia geopolymer nanocomposite with the addition of tapioca template is successful, and it has a mean hardness value, which has met the hardness value used for dental composite restoration and has the best attachment to artificial teeth. The best hardness value is of 51.70 VHN achieved by the

查看原文本刊更多论文

木薯粉对牙体修复纳米复合材料偏高岭土-氧化锆地聚合物形态和力学性能的影响

复合材料是一种直接的牙科修复材料，由基体、填料和偶联剂三种主要成分组成。偏高岭土和氧化锆是牙科修复材料的潜在替代品。本研究旨在确定以木薯淀粉为模板合成的偏高岭土-氧化锆地质聚合物纳米复合材料的特性。这项研究是一项纯粹的实验性实验室调查。通过合成偏高岭土、氧化锆、碱活化剂、壳聚糖和添加0.4%v/v、0.8%v/v和1.6%v/v的木薯粉来制备样品。用NaOH和Na2SiO3组成的碱溶液活化了木犀草素的地质聚合。然后评估了添加木薯淀粉模板后纳米复合材料的硬度和微观结构的变化。添加木薯淀粉模板成功合成了偏高岭土-氧化锆地质聚合物纳米复合材料，其平均硬度值达到了牙科复合修复体的硬度值，与人造牙齿的附着性最好。最佳硬度值为51.70 VHN，通过

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

求助全文

约1分钟内获得全文求助全文

来源期刊

Nanosistemi, Nanomateriali, Nanotehnologii Materials Science-Materials Science (miscellaneous)

CiteScore

0.90

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： Collected Scientific Transactions "Nanosistemi, Nanomateriali, Nanotehnologii" was founded in 2003, and it is one of the leading periodical scientific transactions of Ukraine. Editor-in-chief of the Collected Scientific Transactions ‘Nanosistemi, Nanomateriali, Nanotehnologii’ is Corresponding Member of the N.A.S. of Ukraine, Dr. Sci. (Phys.-Math.), Prof. Valentyn A. TATARENKO.