I Could Turn You to Stone: Indigenous Blockades in an Age of Climate Change

IF 0.8 Q3 ANTHROPOLOGY
Patricia Canning
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引用次数: 25

Abstract

Indigenous Peoples in Canada and around the world have, for years, used blockades and direct action when alternative means of asserting their rights have failed. The Secwépemc First Nation of British Columbia, Canada, has a myth where a character, Sk’elép, encounters strangers who try to “transform” him, but fail. He tells them he could turn them to stone, but he will not. This myth is used as a lens to reflect, from a settler perspective, on the potential for future Indigenous-led blockades, which could reach the point of mass economic shutdowns, in response to a lack of action on both Indigenous rights and climate change. Up until now, the policy of most colonial nations has been to deal with Indigenous blockades by force or at best with localised solutions. This policy will not work regarding climate change. This article proposes that the Western world faces a stark choice: truly embrace “free, prior, and informed consent” (FPIC), or else face the possibility of large scale shutdowns from a growing alliance of Indigenous Peoples, environmentalists, and concerned citizens.
我可以把你变成石头:气候变化时代的土著封锁
多年来,加拿大和世界各地的土著人民在维护其权利的其他手段失败时,使用封锁和直接行动。加拿大不列颠哥伦比亚省的第一民族有一个神话,故事中有一个名叫Sk’el的人物,他遇到了试图“改造”他的陌生人,但都失败了。他告诉他们,他可以把他们变成石头,但他不会。从定居者的角度来看,这个神话被用作一个镜头,反映了未来土著主导的封锁的可能性,这种封锁可能会达到大规模经济关闭的地步,以应对土著权利和气候变化方面缺乏行动。到目前为止,大多数殖民地国家的政策一直是用武力来对付土著的封锁,或者充其量是用本地化的解决办法。这一政策在气候变化问题上行不通。这篇文章提出西方世界面临一个严峻的选择:真正拥抱“自由、优先和知情同意”(FPIC),否则将面临由土著人民、环保主义者和关心此事的公民组成的日益壮大的联盟所带来的大规模关闭的可能性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
12
审稿时长
16 weeks
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