Language input, learning environment, and motivation of a successful EFL learner

Arif Nugroho, M. A. Zamzami, N. Ukhrowiyah
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引用次数: 19

Abstract

The present study involved one EFL learner who was regarded as successful, not only of understanding second language acquisition theories but also of demonstrating exceptional language skills thus far. An in-depth semi-structured interview was administered with three key objectives – to identify features of language inputs that enable her to develop English skills, to investigate her situation of the learning environment, and to reveal her motivation in learning the language. The participant was a successful EFL learner who was determined by the excellent TOEFL score and performed an outstanding achievement in English proven by the academic transcript. The data were gathered by means of a semi-structured interview and analyzed through the transcription process, coding, and drawing the conclusion. The results indicated that joining an intensive class and integrating English in her daily activities had primarily contributed to her language skill improvement. While the physical environment slightly provided a conducive environment for learning English, her academic environment was steadily supporting her. In addition to the importance of English in her future, the participant was successful in keeping her motivation to learn the language. These findings could contribute to a better understanding of how Indonesian EFL learners successfully acquire a foreign language.
一个成功的英语学习者的语言输入、学习环境和动机
本研究涉及一位被认为是成功的英语学习者,他不仅理解了第二语言习得理论,而且表现出了卓越的语言技能。我们进行了一次深入的半结构化访谈,目的有三个:确定语言输入的特征,使她能够发展英语技能;调查她的学习环境;揭示她学习语言的动机。参与者是一名成功的英语学习者,由托福成绩决定,并在英语方面取得了优异的成绩。采用半结构化访谈法收集数据,通过转录、编码、得出结论进行分析。结果表明,参加强化课程并将英语融入日常活动对她的语言技能提高起了主要作用。虽然物理环境为她的英语学习提供了一些有利的环境,但她的学术环境却在不断地支持着她。除了认识到英语对她未来的重要性外,这位学员还成功地保持了学习英语的动力。这些发现有助于更好地理解印尼英语学习者如何成功地习得外语。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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