Joint research of the innovative development and quality of life of region on the example of the Far Eastern Federal District

IF 1.5 4区社会学 Q2 DEMOGRAPHY

Population Pub Date : 2022-12-21 DOI:10.19181/population.2022.25.4.8

N. Egorov, S. Pavlova

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Abstract

The subject of the study is the socio-economic system "innovative development of region - quality of life of the population". The aim of the work is to identify the degree of relationship between the innovative development and the standards of living of the population in regions. The study is based on the application of standard methods of data collection and processing, correlation analysis and rating assessment. Official data from statistical collections and official sources of rating assessments of the quality of life and innovative development of regions were used as an information base. The analysis and evaluation were carried out on the example of the regions of the Far Eastern Federal District. The results of the rating assessment by the value of the Russian Regional Innovation Index (RRII) showed the leading positions of Khabarovsk Krai, Primorsky Krai and the Buryatia Republic. The average value of RRII in the Far Eastern Federal District is almost 2 times less than that of the leader — Moscow and is generally characterized by a low level of innovative development. According to the latest data of the Human Development Index (HDI) rating, Russia ranks 52nd among other countries of the world. The results of a comparative assessment of the subjects of the Far Eastern Federal District with the HDI levels of other countries are presented in the article. It was found out that three leaders (Sakhalin Oblast, Khabarovsk Krai and Kamchatka Krai) have higher values of the Quality of Life Index (QLI) than in Russia as a whole, and six regions of the Far Eastern Federal District are characterized by an average level of the quality of life of the population. The results of the correlation analysis showed a moderate degree of relationship between the RRI and the QLI, that allows us to use standard regression formulas for modeling predictive estimates of the impact of innovative development on improving the level and quality of life of the population in regions.

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以远东联邦区为例的区域创新发展与生活质量联合研究

本研究的主题是社会经济体系“区域创新发展——人口生活质量”。这项工作的目的是确定创新发展与各地区人民生活水平之间的关系程度。本研究基于数据收集和处理、相关性分析和评级评估的标准方法的应用。统计收集的官方数据和各区域生活质量和创新发展评级评估的官方来源被用作信息库。以远东联邦区为例进行了分析和评价。根据俄罗斯区域创新指数（RRII）的价值进行的评级评估结果显示，哈巴罗夫斯克边疆区、滨海边疆区和布里亚特共和国处于领先地位。远东联邦区的RRII平均值几乎是领头羊莫斯科的2倍，总体上具有创新发展水平低的特点。根据人类发展指数（HDI）评级的最新数据，俄罗斯在世界其他国家中排名第52位。文章介绍了远东联邦区受试者与其他国家人类发展指数水平的比较评估结果。研究发现，三位领导人（萨哈林州、哈巴罗夫斯克边疆区和堪察加边疆区）的生活质量指数高于整个俄罗斯，远东联邦区的六个地区的人口生活质量平均。相关性分析的结果显示，RRI和QLI之间存在适度的关系，这使我们能够使用标准回归公式对创新发展对提高地区人口生活水平和质量的影响进行预测估计。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Population DEMOGRAPHY-

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2.00

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