{"title":"Burn probability mapping of Moutohorā (Whale Island), Bay of Plenty, Aotearoa New Zealand","authors":"Brendon Christensen","doi":"10.20417/nzjecol.46.4","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":": Aotearoa New Zealand’s conservation management has had a strong focus on offshore islands, though this investment is at risk from human-influenced factors such as biosecurity incursions and wildfire. During the last century several wildfires have occurred on Moutohorā (Whale Island), Bay of Plenty, which is a location for six threatened plant and three threatened animal species. Conservation and cultural management on Moutohorā over the last several decades has restored the island to become the most densely vegetated it has been since before humans arrived, albeit with a very different composition. The Prometheus fire-growth simulation model was used to produce a series of deterministic fire extent maps, which were compiled into seasonal burn probability maps. The average simulated fire extent was 53.2 ha, with a maximum area of 129.9 ha (or approx. 84% of the entire island), with 23% of fires not growing past 0.01 ha. Fires that start in summer, the western end of the island, and in mānuka and/or kānuka had the highest mean and maximum fire extent. Burn probability maps are a key step in quantifying the spatial fire risk for important conservation locations such as Moutohorā.","PeriodicalId":49755,"journal":{"name":"New Zealand Journal of Ecology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":1.9000,"publicationDate":"2022-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"2","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"New Zealand Journal of Ecology","FirstCategoryId":"93","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.20417/nzjecol.46.4","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ECOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Abstract
: Aotearoa New Zealand’s conservation management has had a strong focus on offshore islands, though this investment is at risk from human-influenced factors such as biosecurity incursions and wildfire. During the last century several wildfires have occurred on Moutohorā (Whale Island), Bay of Plenty, which is a location for six threatened plant and three threatened animal species. Conservation and cultural management on Moutohorā over the last several decades has restored the island to become the most densely vegetated it has been since before humans arrived, albeit with a very different composition. The Prometheus fire-growth simulation model was used to produce a series of deterministic fire extent maps, which were compiled into seasonal burn probability maps. The average simulated fire extent was 53.2 ha, with a maximum area of 129.9 ha (or approx. 84% of the entire island), with 23% of fires not growing past 0.01 ha. Fires that start in summer, the western end of the island, and in mānuka and/or kānuka had the highest mean and maximum fire extent. Burn probability maps are a key step in quantifying the spatial fire risk for important conservation locations such as Moutohorā.
期刊介绍:
The New Zealand Journal of Ecology is a biannual peer-reviewed journal publishing ecological research relevant to New Zealand/Aotearoa and the South Pacific. It has been published since 1952 (as a 1952 issue of New Zealand Science Review and as the Proceedings of the New Zealand Ecological Society until 1977). The Journal is published by the New Zealand Ecological Society (Inc.), and is covered by Current Contents/Agriculture, Biology and Environmental Science, GEOBASE, and Geo Abstracts.