Review on resource and environmental carrying capacity of mining areas in China

IF 4.3 3区环境科学与生态学 Q2 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES

Environmental Reviews Pub Date : 2022-11-25 DOI:10.1139/er-2022-0093

Jiaqi Wang, Yanli Huang, Laiwei Wu, Peixing Jing, Junmeng Li, Shenyang Ouyang, Yachao Guo, Wenzheng Wang

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Abstract

The excessive consumption of resources and the destruction of ecological environment in mining areas have severely restricted coal mining, and the research on resource and environmental carrying capacity (RECC) of mining areas is of great significance in reconciling coal mining and resource environmental protection. To review the existing research on the RECC of mining areas, the concepts of the RECC were elaborated, and then the development process and application areas of both resource carrying capacity (RCC) and environmental carrying capacity (ECC) were studied. The main methods and models involved in the RECC study were counted. The results showed that the research on the RECC of mining areas has not attracted sufficient attention, and the relevant literature is relatively few. The existing research on RECC in mining areas mainly adopts single-factor analysis, which makes it difficult to comprehensively evaluate the overall situation of RECC in mining areas. Thus, a comprehensive evaluation of the RECC of mining areas by scientific evaluation methods is required to ensure the coordinated development of coal production, resources and environment of mining areas. This review provides an important reference and guidance for the necessity and thinking of the comprehensive study of resources and environment carrying capacity in mining areas.

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中国矿区资源环境承载力研究进展

矿区资源的过度消耗和生态环境的破坏严重制约了煤炭的开采，矿区资源环境承载力(RECC)的研究对于协调煤炭开采与资源环境保护具有重要意义。在回顾矿区资源承载能力研究现状的基础上，阐述了矿区资源承载能力的概念，并对资源承载能力和环境承载能力的发展历程和应用领域进行了研究。统计了RECC研究中涉及的主要方法和模型。研究结果表明，对矿区土地利用的研究还没有引起足够的重视，相关文献也相对较少。现有的矿区土地利用利用研究主要采用单因素分析，难以对矿区土地利用利用的总体情况进行综合评价。因此，需要采用科学的评价方法对矿区的区域经济效益进行综合评价，以保证矿区煤炭生产与资源环境的协调发展。本文综述为开展矿区资源环境承载力综合研究的必要性和思路提供了重要的参考和指导。

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来源期刊

Environmental Reviews 环境科学-环境科学

自引率

3.50%

发文量

期刊介绍： Published since 1993, Environmental Reviews is a quarterly journal that presents authoritative literature reviews on a wide range of environmental science and associated environmental studies topics, with emphasis on the effects on and response of both natural and manmade ecosystems to anthropogenic stress. The authorship and scope are international, with critical literature reviews submitted and invited on such topics as sustainability, water supply management, climate change, harvesting impacts, acid rain, pesticide use, lake acidification, air and marine pollution, oil and gas development, biological control, food chain biomagnification, rehabilitation of polluted aquatic systems, erosion, forestry, bio-indicators of environmental stress, conservation of biodiversity, and many other environmental issues.