Causality between Stock Market, Domestic and Global Economic Policy Uncertainty: Evidence from India

K. Aggarwal, V. Saradhi
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Abstract

The aim of this article is to examine the relationship between the Indian stock market and the domestic and global economic policy uncertainty (EPU) during the period: January 2003–June 2020. The study employed unit root tests, Johansen cointegration test, vector error correction model (VECM), Granger causality test and impulse response function (IRF) for the analysis. This study finds the evidence for the presence of long-run equilibrium relationship between the stock market, domestic economic policy uncertainty (DEPU) and global economic policy uncertainty (GEPU) in India. The findings suggest that there is bidirectional causality between DEPU and stock market; however, no causality is found between GEPU and stock market in either direction. Also, it is found that there is bidirectional causality between DEPU and GEPU. The findings of the study may help policymakers to formulate decisive monetary and fiscal policies to achieve financial stability and are important for the financial investors and hedgers for portfolio allocations in India. JEL Codes: C32, D80, G12
股票市场、国内和全球经济政策不确定性之间的因果关系:来自印度的证据
本文旨在研究2003年1月至2020年6月期间印度股市与国内和全球经济政策不确定性(EPU)之间的关系。本研究采用单位根检验、Johansen协整检验、向量误差修正模型(VECM)、格兰杰因果检验和脉冲响应函数(IRF)进行分析。本研究发现印度股市与国内经济政策不确定性(DEPU)和全球经济政策不确定性(GEPU)之间存在长期均衡关系的证据。研究结果表明,DEPU与股票市场存在双向因果关系;然而,GEPU与股票市场在任何方向上都没有因果关系。此外,研究还发现,两地间存在着双向的因果关系。研究结果可以帮助决策者制定果断的货币和财政政策,以实现金融稳定,对印度的金融投资者和对冲者的投资组合配置很重要。JEL代码:C32, D80, G12
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