Psychological Mindedness in ELT: Exploring Contributions of Comparative Literature to Pre-Service English Language Teachers' Psychological Mindedness

Esin Kumlu
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Abstract

This qualitative research aimed to explore the significance of the development of psychological mindedness, especially during the COVID-19 Pandemic, for pre-service English Language Teachers and the use of comparative literature to facilitate it. The research was conducted in the context of an undergraduate ELT program in Turkey and data was gathered through narrative inquiry at the end of the semester under the title of a selected literature course. Thematic analysis of the collected 39 narrative frames shed light on the development of pre-service teachers' psychological mindedness which emerged in three overarching themes, self-awareness, empathy, and the importance of mental and physical well-being of a teacher which are all the necessary conditions for psychological mindedness. Findings suggest that these pre-service teachers were strongly influenced by the comparative analysis of the literary texts that facilitated the development of psychological mindedness.
英语教学中的心理意识:比较文学对职前英语教师心理意识的贡献
本定性研究旨在探讨心理思维发展对职前英语教师的意义,特别是在COVID-19大流行期间,并利用比较文学来促进这一发展。该研究是在土耳其的一个本科英语教学项目的背景下进行的,数据是在学期结束时以选定的文学课程为标题通过叙事调查收集的。对收集到的39个叙事框架进行主题分析,揭示了职前教师心理关注的发展,其中三个主要主题是自我意识、同理心和教师身心健康的重要性,这些都是心理关注的必要条件。研究结果表明,这些职前教师受到文学文本比较分析的强烈影响,文学文本有助于心理思维的发展。
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