J. Parra-Polanía, Fernando Arias-Rodríguez, J. Bejarano, Martha Rosalba López-Piñeros, J. J. Ospina-Tejeiro, J. E. Romero-Prieto, Eduardo Sarmiento
{"title":"Sistema pensional colombiano: descripción, tendencias demográficas y análisis macroeconómico","authors":"J. Parra-Polanía, Fernando Arias-Rodríguez, J. Bejarano, Martha Rosalba López-Piñeros, J. J. Ospina-Tejeiro, J. E. Romero-Prieto, Eduardo Sarmiento","doi":"10.32468/espe.96","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"El articulo contribuye al estudio del estado actual y el posible panorama futuro del sistema pensional colombiano mediante tres tipos de analisis: (i) la descripcion del sistema a partir de estadisticas sobre cobertura, tasas de fidelidad, traslados e impacto sobre las finanzas publicas, entre otras, (ii) la estimacion y proyeccion a largo plazo de las tendencias demograficas en Colombia y (iii) el analisis de la evolucion y el efecto de los dos regimenes principales del sistema (el regimen publico de reparto y el regimen privado de ahorro) sobre variables macroeconomicas como el ahorro, las tasas de interes, los salarios, los impuestos y el bienestar social. ****** ABSTRACT: The article contributes to the study of the current state and the economic outlook of the pension system in Colombia by means of three types of analysis: (i) the description of the system based on statistics about coverage, fidelity rates, transfers between regimes and impact on public finances, among others, (ii) estimations and long-run projections of demographic trends in Colombia and (iii) the analysis of the evolution and the effect of the two main regimes (the pay-as-you-go scheme and the private-savings one) on macroeconomic variables such as savings, interest rates, wages, taxes and social welfare.","PeriodicalId":39184,"journal":{"name":"Ensayos Sobre Politica Economica","volume":"1 1","pages":"1-64"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-09-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"3","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Ensayos Sobre Politica Economica","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.32468/espe.96","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"Social Sciences","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Abstract
El articulo contribuye al estudio del estado actual y el posible panorama futuro del sistema pensional colombiano mediante tres tipos de analisis: (i) la descripcion del sistema a partir de estadisticas sobre cobertura, tasas de fidelidad, traslados e impacto sobre las finanzas publicas, entre otras, (ii) la estimacion y proyeccion a largo plazo de las tendencias demograficas en Colombia y (iii) el analisis de la evolucion y el efecto de los dos regimenes principales del sistema (el regimen publico de reparto y el regimen privado de ahorro) sobre variables macroeconomicas como el ahorro, las tasas de interes, los salarios, los impuestos y el bienestar social. ****** ABSTRACT: The article contributes to the study of the current state and the economic outlook of the pension system in Colombia by means of three types of analysis: (i) the description of the system based on statistics about coverage, fidelity rates, transfers between regimes and impact on public finances, among others, (ii) estimations and long-run projections of demographic trends in Colombia and (iii) the analysis of the evolution and the effect of the two main regimes (the pay-as-you-go scheme and the private-savings one) on macroeconomic variables such as savings, interest rates, wages, taxes and social welfare.