119 구급대원의 외상 후 스트레스와 공감역량이 삶의 질에 미치는 영향

서가원, 박정희
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Abstract

Purpose: This descriptive correlational study investigated the effects of post-traumatic stress and compassion competence on the quality of life of 119 Emergency medical technicians(EMTs). Methods: The data of 119 EMTs were collected between May 1 and September 30, 2020. Data analysis was performed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson’s correlation coefficient, and hierarchical multiple regression with SPSS 24.0 program. Results: Post-traumatic stress was seen to be negatively correlated with the quality of life (r=-.456, p<.001) and compassion competence was positively correlated with quality of life (r=.250, p=.006). Participants' subjective health status (β=0.30, p<.001), post-traumatic stress (β =-0.39, p=.001) and compassion competence (β=0.29, p<.001) explained 38.5% of variance in the quality of life of the 119 EMTs. Conclusion: These findings indicate that post-traumatic stress and compassion competence are important factors to improve the quality of life of EMTs. Therefore, systematic programs for reducing post-traumatic stress and enhancing compassion competence levels should be developed.
119急救人员创伤后压力和共鸣能力对生活质量的影响
目的:本研究旨在探讨创伤后应激和同情能力对119名急救技术人员生活质量的影响。方法:收集2020年5月1日至9月30日119名急诊医师的数据。数据分析采用描述性统计、t检验、方差分析、Pearson相关系数和分层多元回归,采用SPSS 24.0程序。结果:创伤后应激与生活质量呈负相关(r=-)。456, p<.001),同情能力与生活质量呈正相关(r=。250年,p = .006)。参与者的主观健康状况(β=0.30, p<.001)、创伤后应激(β= -0.39, p=.001)和同情能力(β=0.29, p<.001)解释了119名急救医生生活质量差异的38.5%。结论:创伤后应激和同情能力是影响急救人员生活质量的重要因素。因此,应该制定系统的方案来减少创伤后应激和提高同情能力水平。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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