The United States Navy’s Trade and Exchange Program: Implications for Underwater Cultural Heritage

IF 0.3 4区历史学 0 ARCHAEOLOGY

Conservation and Management of Archaeological Sites Pub Date : 2021-07-04 DOI:10.1080/13505033.2022.2133794

D. Bush

引用次数: 0

Abstract

ABSTRACT The Secretary of the United States Navy recently issued instructions to revitalise the Navy Trade and Exchange Program, which had enabled the salvaging and collecting of sunken military aircraft in the past. Concerns regarding the program’s ethics and its effect on archaeological resources led to a change in the United States Navy’s policy on exchanges. Now that the program has been brought back, this paper examines its legal framework, highlights examples of shortcomings in the program’s past iteration, and anticipates future outcomes in light of the program’s revival. In addition to making explicit the realised and potential issues of this program, this paper encourages archaeologists to consider how recovery fits within overall site management strategies and to properly articulate to policymakers and the general public the case for in situ preservation.

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美国海军的贸易和交流计划:对水下文化遗产的影响

摘要:美国海军部长最近发布了振兴海军贸易与交流计划的指示，该计划过去曾使打捞和收集沉没的军用飞机成为可能。考虑到该项目的道德规范及其对考古资源的影响，美国海军改变了交换政策。既然该计划已经恢复，本文将检查其法律框架，强调该计划过去迭代中的缺点，并根据该计划的复兴预测未来的结果。除了明确该项目已实现的和潜在的问题外，本文还鼓励考古学家考虑如何将恢复纳入整体遗址管理策略，并向决策者和公众适当地阐明原地保护的情况。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Conservation and Management of Archaeological Sites ARCHAEOLOGY-

CiteScore

0.40

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The journal Conservation and Management of Archaeological Sites (CMAS) has established itself as the primary reference in this field, both for active professionals and for university teachers and students. Launched in 1995, it is the only journal that covers both theoretical and practical issues in heritage site management and conservation. Peer-reviewed papers from around the world report on new thinking and best practice in site management and conservation. Topics covered include: •Cultural, social, ethical and theoretical issues in archaeological site management and conservation •Site management •Historical documentation and condition reporting •Site deterioration and environmental monitoring •Preventative conservation, including reburial and protective sheltering of sites •Building materials analysis and treatment •Restoration and reconstruction of buildings •Visitor management and sustainable tourism •Site interpretation •National and international legislation and charters