Students’ Cognitive Engagement and Academic Performance in A Flipped Classroom Model in Outstanding Class Program

Salasiah Ammade, Ali Rahman, N. Nurhasanah
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Abstract

Technology integration has begun to stir the education world particularly when COVID-19 hits the world. One of the popular learning modes during this unstable situation is flipped classroom in which class material is sent earlier to students via communication tools like WhatsApp or Telegram and will be discussed more in an online or offline class meeting. However, the implementation of this learning mode still lacks of research in terms of cognitive engagement and academic performance. In light of this issue, this study aims to research deeply the impact of the flipped classroom on students’ cognitive engagement and their academic performance in learning English particularly writing descriptive text in an outstanding class program. The subject in this research was 18 students of an outstanding class program in a private school in eastern region of Indonesia. Students learning results, observation and questionnaire were used to gather the data needed and then analyzed quantitatively. The findings showed students’ cognitive engagement needs to be encouraged to make them more active and enthusiastic to participate in the learning process. Whilst, the learning result revealed a slight improvement. In conclusion, flipped classroom in an outstanding class program may work well if it is implemented actively by all parties like teachers, students, and parents. We, therefore recommended doing further research on the issue of flipped classroom and learning achievement to enrich the world of education research.
优秀课程翻转课堂模式下学生的认知参与与学习成绩
特别是在新冠疫情席卷全球的情况下,技术融合开始在教育界引起轰动。在这种不稳定的情况下,一种流行的学习模式是翻转课堂,课堂材料通过WhatsApp或Telegram等通信工具提前发送给学生,并将在在线或离线班会中进行更多讨论。然而,这种学习模式的实施在认知投入和学习成绩方面还缺乏研究。针对这一问题,本研究旨在深入研究翻转课堂对学生认知投入和学习英语成绩的影响,特别是在一个优秀的课堂项目中写作描述性文本。本研究的对象为印度尼西亚东部地区一所私立学校优秀班级项目的18名学生。采用学生学习成果、观察和问卷调查等方法收集所需数据,并进行定量分析。研究结果表明,需要鼓励学生的认知参与,使他们更积极、更热情地参与到学习过程中。同时,学习成绩略有改善。综上所述,翻转课堂在一个优秀的课堂项目中,如果教师、学生和家长等各方都积极实施,翻转课堂可能会取得很好的效果。因此,我们建议对翻转课堂和学习成就问题进行进一步的研究,以丰富教育研究领域。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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25 weeks
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