Prevention Of Hiv / Aids in The Behavior of Male Sex (Lsl)

Q4 Nursing
HIV Nursing Pub Date : 2021-07-17 DOI:10.31838/hiv21.01.05
Wiwin Mintarsih Purnamasar, H. Kurnia, A. Puspita, Wawan Rismawan
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Abstract

HIV and AIDS is a disease that continues to develop and has become a global problem that is sweepingthe world. HIV is a virus that attacks the white blood cells in the body (lymphocytes) which causes adecrease in human immunity, while AIDS is a symptom of a disease that arises due to decreasedimmunity. In these cases, it is often found that someone who has sex with the same sex or what iscommonly known as LSL / MSM (Lelaki Seks Lelaki / Male Sex With Men) is a risk group that is susceptibleto HIV-AIDS. The percentage of HIV positive AIDS cases in Indonesia in 2018 in men was 63.8%. In 2018out of 99 cases, 55 people who tested positive for HIV / AIDS were LSL in Tasikmalaya City. This studyaims to obtain information about HIV and AIDS prevention behavior in LSL related to the length of timethey were LSL, perceptions of positive and negative behavior of being LSL, access to information,personal freedom, and measures to prevent HIV and AIDS transmission. This research design isdescriptive with a qualitative approach. The informants were selected using the snowball samplingtechnique with 3 informants from the LSL Community in the city of Tasikmalaya and 1 informant fromthe AIDS Prevention Commission. The results showed that the informants 'attitudes and behavior controlinfluenced the informants' intention to take HIV and AIDS prevention, such as using condoms andregularly participating in counseling and VCT tests.
男性行为中艾滋病毒/艾滋病的预防(Lsl)
艾滋病毒和艾滋病是一种持续发展的疾病,已成为一个席卷全球的全球性问题。艾滋病毒是一种攻击体内白细胞(淋巴细胞)的病毒,会导致人体免疫力下降,而艾滋病是一种因免疫力下降而出现的疾病症状。在这些情况下,人们经常发现,与同性发生性行为或通常被称为LSL/MSM(Lelaki Seks Lelaki/男性与男性发生性行为)的人是易感染艾滋病毒/艾滋病的风险群体。2018年,印度尼西亚男性艾滋病病毒阳性病例的比例为63.8%。2018年,在塔西克马来亚市的99例艾滋病病毒/艾滋病检测呈阳性的人中,有55人是LSL。本研究旨在获得有关LSL中HIV和艾滋病预防行为的信息,这些信息与他们在LSL的时间长度、对LSL的积极和消极行为的看法、获得信息的途径、个人自由以及预防HIV和艾滋病传播的措施有关。本研究设计采用定性方法进行描述。采用滚雪球抽样技术,从Tasikmalaya市LSL社区的3名线人和艾滋病预防委员会的1名线人中选择了线人。结果表明,被调查者的态度和行为控制影响了被调查者采取艾滋病预防措施的意愿,如使用避孕套、定期参加咨询和VCT测试。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
HIV Nursing
HIV Nursing Nursing-Advanced and Specialized Nursing
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