Determinants of mammography screening in Iranian women: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Breast disease Pub Date : 2022-05-26 DOI:10.3233/bd-210037

Khadijeh Kalan Farmanfarma, N. Mahdavifar, Somayeh Heidarpour Kiasara, Soheil Hassanipour, H. Salehiniya

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引用次数: 1

Abstract

BACKGROUND Mammography is the most effective method for early detection of breast cancer (BC), however, it has performed in low-level. The aim of this study was to investigate the determinants of mammography in Iran. METHODS This study was a systematic review which was performed based on articles published in both Persian and English languages among Iranian patients in the period of 2000 to 2020 by using keywords of "Iran and mammography". Papers were selected from national databases including (SID, Magiran) and international database including (Scopus, PubMed and web of science), finally related articles to mammography were reviewed. RESULTS Findings indicated that 35-50% of breast cancer can be detected in the early stages by mammography, however, it is in low rate of performance among Iranian women. Age, age of menarche, occupation, family history, marital status, family support, number of pregnancies, physician recommendations, perceived sensibility and severity, self-efficacy and perceived benefits are the most important predictors of performing mammography in Iran. CONCLUSION Due to the growing trend of breast cancer cases in the country and low mammography rates in Iranian population, high risk groups such as women with BC family history, low income level, low education level, older age and people with history of breast complications were more emphasized for performing mammography through health centers. Therefore, appropriate planning to reduce the barriers of mammography could be helpful.

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伊朗妇女乳腺钼靶筛查的决定因素：一项系统综述和荟萃分析。

背景:乳房x光检查是早期发现乳腺癌(BC)最有效的方法，然而，它在低水平上表现不佳。本研究的目的是调查伊朗乳房x光检查的决定因素。方法以“伊朗与乳房x线摄影”为关键词，对2000 ~ 2020年伊朗患者发表的波斯语和英语文献进行系统综述。论文从国内数据库(SID、Magiran)和国际数据库(Scopus、PubMed、web of science)中选取，最后对乳房x线摄影相关文章进行综述。结果研究结果表明，35-50%的乳腺癌可以通过乳房x光检查在早期发现，然而，在伊朗妇女中，这一比例很低。年龄、月经初潮年龄、职业、家族史、婚姻状况、家庭支持、怀孕次数、医生建议、感知敏感性和严重程度、自我效能和感知益处是在伊朗进行乳房x光检查的最重要预测因素。结论由于伊朗国内乳腺癌病例呈上升趋势，而伊朗人群的乳腺x光检查率较低，有BC家族史、收入水平低、受教育程度低、年龄较大、有乳腺并发症史的高危人群更应通过保健中心进行乳腺x光检查。因此，适当的计划减少乳房x光检查的障碍可能是有帮助的。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

Breast disease Medicine-Oncology

CiteScore

1.80

自引率

0.00%

发文量

期刊介绍： The recent expansion of work in the field of breast cancer inevitably will hasten discoveries that will have impact on patient outcome. The breadth of this research that spans basic science, clinical medicine, epidemiology, and public policy poses difficulties for investigators. Not only is it necessary to be facile in comprehending ideas from many disciplines, but also important to understand the public implications of these discoveries. Breast Disease publishes review issues devoted to an in-depth analysis of the scientific and public implications of recent research on a specific problem in breast cancer. Thus, the reviews will not only discuss recent discoveries but will also reflect on their impact in breast cancer research or clinical management.