Current Understanding of Sodium N-(8-[2-Hydroxylbenzoyl] Amino) Caprylate (SNAC) as an Absorption Enhancer: The Oral Semaglutide Experience.

Q2 Medicine
Clinical Diabetes Pub Date : 2024-01-01 Epub Date: 2023-08-22 DOI:10.2337/cd22-0118
Carolina Solis-Herrera, Michael P Kane, Curtis Triplitt
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引用次数: 0

Abstract

Oral administration of peptide therapeutics faces challenges because of the distinct environment of the gastrointestinal tract. An oral formulation of semaglutide, a glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor agonist, was approved by the U.S. Food and Drug Administration in 2019 as a peptide therapy for the treatment of type 2 diabetes. Oral semaglutide uses sodium N-(8-[2-hydroxybenzoyl] amino) caprylate (SNAC) technology to enhance the absorption of semaglutide in the stomach and protect it from degradation by gastric enzymes. This article presents a summary of studies investigating SNAC technology as an absorption enhancer for a number of molecules and, in particular, explores how SNAC, once coformulated with oral semaglutide, facilitates increased absorption and bioavailability. Practical advice and dispensing information for pharmacists is also provided.

目前对N-(8-[2-羟基苯甲酰]氨基)辛酸钠(SNAC)作为吸收促进剂的认识:口服Semaglutide的经验
由于胃肠道的独特环境,肽疗法的口服给药面临挑战。2019年,美国食品药品监督管理局批准了一种胰高血糖素样肽1受体激动剂赛马鲁肽的口服制剂,作为治疗2型糖尿病的肽疗法。口服赛马鲁肽使用N-(8-[2-羟基苯甲酰基]氨基)辛酸钠(SNAC)技术来增强赛马鲁素在胃中的吸收,并保护其免受胃酶的降解。本文概述了研究SNAC技术作为多种分子的吸收促进剂的研究,特别是探讨了SNAC一旦与口服semaglutide共同形成,如何促进吸收和生物利用度的提高。还为药剂师提供了实用的建议和配药信息。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Clinical Diabetes
Clinical Diabetes Medicine-Internal Medicine
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
93
期刊介绍: The mission of Clinical Diabetes is to provide primary care providers and all clinicians involved in the care of people with diabetes with information on advances and state-of-the-art care for people with diabetes. Clinical Diabetes is also a forum for discussing diabetes-related problems in practice, medical-legal issues, case studies, digests of recent research, and patient education materials.
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