PROSPEK LEMBAH KLANG KE ARAH BANDAR RENDAH KARBON (Prospect of Klang Valley Area Towards Low Carbon City)

Nurizatul Ain Zahari, R. M. Zuha, Loong Chuen Lee, Muhammad Hasamizi Mustapa, Hukil Sino
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Abstract

The goals to reduce 50% of global carbon emissions by 2050 require fully participation from various components of the local community. Therefore, this study has been conducted to explore the prospects of the Klang Valley area towards Low Carbon Cities (LCC) based on the perception, level of readiness and limitations in community participation. Klang Valley is selected as the area of observation due to its rapidly growing population and economic sector. This study adopted qualitative approach using in-depth semi-structured interview instrument and the data was analyzed using thematic analysis. 8 themes appeared in the analysis which are the themes of definition, criteria and sources of carbon emissions under the dimension of public perception; the themes of practice and awareness under the dimension of community readiness; and the themes of incentives, politics and awareness under the dimension of the limitation of community participation. All themes indicated that changing of the lifestyle of the individual towards energy saving in daily activities is prime important to achieve the LCC goal. In conclusion, the prospect for Klang Valley to become a low carbon city in regard to the dimensions of community perception, awareness and partipation limitation is high. Keywords: Low carbon cities; Perception; Readiness; Limitations; Community
巴生河谷地区迈向低碳城市的前景
到2050年将全球碳排放量减少50%的目标需要当地社区各组成部分的充分参与。因此,本研究旨在基于社区参与的认知、准备程度和局限性,探索巴生河谷地区迈向低碳城市(LCC)的前景。巴生河谷因其人口和经济部门的快速增长而被选为观测区。本研究采用定性方法,使用深度半结构化访谈工具,并使用主题分析对数据进行分析。分析中出现了8个主题,即公众认知维度下的碳排放定义、标准和来源主题;社区准备程度下的实践和意识主题;以及在限制社区参与的维度下的激励、政治和意识主题。所有主题都表明,改变个人的生活方式,在日常活动中节约能源,对于实现LCC目标至关重要。总之,从社区感知、意识和参与限制的维度来看,巴生谷成为低碳城市的前景很高。关键词:低碳城市;知觉准备就绪局限性社区
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