Assessment of Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Digital Orthodontics Among Orthodontists and Orthodontic Residents in Gujarat: A Questionnaire Study

Abstract

Introduction: Introduction of digital technology in orthodontics has improved the overall experience for the patient as well as the clinician. This study aimed to assess knowledge, attitude and practice of digital orthodontics among orthodontists and orthodontic residents in Gujarat through a questionnaire. Materials and Methods: The questionnaire comprised of two parts, the first part which consisted of sociodemographic details (5 questions) and the second part consisted of questions to assess the knowledge (2 questions), attitude (9 questions) and practice (3 questions) of digital orthodontics. The final developed questionnaire after content validity was sent to Orthodontists and Orthodontic residents as Google Form link to Gujrat Orthodontic Study Group over WhatsApp and the received responses were recorded. Results: Kolmogorov- Smirnov test was employed to test the normality of data. Chi Square test was performed for the quantitative variables. Results showed that majority of the participants knew about availability of digital orthodontics. Revealed a positive incline in incorporating digital orthodontics in their routine practice. However, a lack was observed in practicing digital orthodontics among Orthodontists and Orthodontic Residents of Gujarat Statistically significant difference was present regarding the awareness about digital orthodontics between males and females (p value = 0.042). Conclusion: Orthodontists and orthodontic residents of Gujarat displayed adequate knowledge, positive attitude and lack of practice about digital orthodontics. Male population is more aware about digital technologies as compared to female population.