Resonance of a structure with soil elastic waves released in non-linear hysteretic soil upon unloading

IF 0.7 Q4 MECHANICS
P. Kowalczyk
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引用次数: 2

Abstract

Abstract High-frequency motion is often observed in small-scale experimental works carried out in flexible containers under simplified seismic loading conditions when single harmonic sine input motions are introduced at the base of a soil specimen. The source of the high-frequency motion has often been sought in experimental inaccuracies. On the other hand, the most recent numerical studies suggested that high-frequency motion in the steady-state dynamic response of soil subjected to harmonic excitation can also be generated as a result of soil elastic waves released in non-linear hysteretic soil upon unloading. This work presents an example of a finite element numerical study on seismic soil–structure interaction representative of an experimental setup from the past. The results show how high-frequency motion generated in soil in the steady-state response, apparently representative of soil elastic waves, affects the steady-state response of a structure, that is, it is presented how the structure in the analysed case resonates with the soil elastic waves. The numerical findings are verified against the benchmark experimental example to indicate similar patterns in the dynamic response of the structure.
非线性滞回土中土弹性波作用下结构的卸载共振
摘要在简化的地震载荷条件下,在柔性容器中进行的小规模实验工作中,当在土壤样本底部引入单谐波正弦输入运动时,经常会观察到高频运动。高频运动的来源经常在实验不准确的情况下被寻找。另一方面,最近的数值研究表明,在谐波激励下,土壤稳态动力响应中的高频运动也可能是卸载时非线性滞回土壤中释放的土壤弹性波的结果。这项工作提供了一个有限元数值研究地震土-结构相互作用的例子,代表了过去的实验装置。结果表明,在稳态响应中,土壤中产生的高频运动(显然代表土壤弹性波)如何影响结构的稳态响应,也就是说,在所分析的情况下,结构如何与土壤弹性波共振。数值结果与基准实验实例进行了验证,表明结构的动力响应模式相似。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
16.70%
发文量
20
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: An international journal ‘Studia Geotechnica et Mechanica’ covers new developments in the broad areas of geomechanics as well as structural mechanics. The journal welcomes contributions dealing with original theoretical, numerical as well as experimental work. The following topics are of special interest: Constitutive relations for geomaterials (soils, rocks, concrete, etc.) Modeling of mechanical behaviour of heterogeneous materials at different scales Analysis of coupled thermo-hydro-chemo-mechanical problems Modeling of instabilities and localized deformation Experimental investigations of material properties at different scales Numerical algorithms: formulation and performance Application of numerical techniques to analysis of problems involving foundations, underground structures, slopes and embankment Risk and reliability analysis Analysis of concrete and masonry structures Modeling of case histories
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