Kecernaan In-Vitro Fraksi Serat Kombinasi Pucuk Tebu dan Titonia Fermentasi sebagai Pakan Ruminansia

D. Susanti, N. Jamarun, F. Agustin, T. Astuti, G. Yanti
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引用次数: 4

Abstract

ABSTRAK. Pucuk tebu dan titonia merupakan hijauan alternatif yang dapat digunakan sebagai sumber energi dan sumber protein pada ternak ruminansia, tetapi terkendala dengan adanya kandungan lignin dan zat anti nutrisi. Untuk itu dilakukan penelitian yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh kombinasi pucuk tebu dan titonia fermentasi terhadap kecernaan fraksi serat (NDF, ADF, selulosa dan hemiselulosa) secara in-vitro. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) dengan 4 perlakuan yaitu A (100% Pucuk Tebu Fermentasi + 0% Titonia Fermentasi), B (75% Pucuk Tebu Fermentasi + 25% Titonia Fermentasi), C (50% Pucuk Tebu Fermentasi + 50% Titonia Fermentasi), dan D (25% Pucuk Tebu Fermentasi + 75% Titonia Fermentasi) dengan 5 ulangan. Pengaruh perlakuan terhadap parameter yang diuji dianalisis menggunakan sidik ragam dan dilanjutkan dengan uji jarak berganda Duncan jika ada perbedaan antar perlakuan. Hasil sidik ragam menunjukkan bahwa perlakuan memberikan pengaruh yang berbeda sangat nyata (P0,01) terhadap kecernaan fraksi serat (NDF, ADF, selulosa dan hemiselulosa). Dari hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa perlakuan C (50% Pucuk Tebu Fermentasi + 50% titonia Fermentasi) memberikan hasil yang terbaik terhadap kecernaan NDF (78,13%), ADF (76,76%), selulosa (80,81%) dan hemiselulosa (81,11 %).  (In-vitro digestibility of fiber fractions combination of sugarcane tops and tithonia as ruminant feed) ABSTRACT. Sugarcane tops and tithonia are alternative forages that can be used as an energy source and protein source in ruminants, but are constrained by the presence of lignin and anti nutrients. For this reason, a study was conducted to determine the effect of a combination of fermented sugarcane tops and fermented tithonia on the digestion of the fiber fraction(NDF, ADF, cellulose, and hemicellulose).The research design used a randomized block design (RBD) with 4 treatments, namely A (100% fermented sugarcane tops and 0% fermented tithonia), B (75% fermented sugarcane tops and 25% fermented tithonia), C (50% fermented sugarcane tops and 50% fermented tithonia), D (25% fermented sugarcane tops and 75% fermented tithonia) with 5 replications. Effect of treatment on parameters tested using analysis of variance and continued with Duncan's Multiple Range Test (DMRT) if there are differences between treatments. The results of experiments showed that treatments gave a very significant difference (P 0.01) to the in-vitro digestibility of fiber fraction (NDF, ADF, cellulose, and hemicellulose). From the results of the study, it can be concluded that the treatment C (50% sugarcane tops fermentation and 50% fermented tithonia) gives the best results on the in-vitro digestibility of fiber fraction NDF (78,13%), ADF (76,76%), cellulose (80,81%) and hemicellulose (81,11 %).
消化率体外代孕组合封甘蔗纤维成分和Titonia作为反刍动物饲料发酵
摘要铜和钛是一种可替代的绿色物质,可作为反刍牛的能源和蛋白质来源,但受木质素和抗营养素的存在控制。为此,进行了体外研究,以确定增稠和钛发酵组合对昆虫肥力(NDF、ADF、纤维素和半纤维素)的影响。本研究使用了一组具有4个处理的酸计划(RAC):a(100%发酵峰+0%发酵蒂托尼亚)、B(75%发酵峰+25%发酵蒂托尼亚)、C(50%发酵峰+50%发酵蒂洛尼亚)和D(25%发酵峰+75%发酵蒂托那),具有5个重复。使用标准打印对测试参数的行为进行分析,如果处理之间存在差异,则继续进行Duncan双距离测试。结果表明,处理对纤维组分(NDF、ADF、纤维素和半纤维素)的肥力有非常不同的影响(P0.001)。从研究结果可以得出结论,处理C(50%发酵峰泵+50%发酵钛)对NDF肥力(78.13%)、ADF(76.76%)、纤维素(80.81%)和半纤维素(81.11%)的效果最好。作为反刍动物饲料的甘蔗和山雀纤维组分组合的体外消化率甘蔗顶和山雀是可供选择的牧草,可作为反刍动物的能量来源和蛋白质来源,但受木质素和抗营养素的限制。为此,进行了一项研究,以确定发酵甘蔗顶部和发酵山雀对纤维部分(NDF、ADF、纤维素和半纤维素)消化的影响。该研究设计使用了4个处理的随机区组设计(RBD),即a(100%发酵甘蔗顶部,0%发酵山雀),B(75%发酵的甘蔗顶部和25%发酵的山雀)、C(50%发酵的甘蔗底部和50%发酵的山鸡)、D(25%发酵的甘蔗上部和75%发酵的山鹅),重复5次。治疗对使用方差分析测试的参数的影响,如果治疗之间存在差异,则继续使用邓肯多范围测试(DMRT)。实验结果表明,处理对纤维组分(NDF、ADF、纤维素和半纤维素)的体外消化率有非常显著的差异(P<0.01)。研究结果表明,处理C(50%甘蔗顶部发酵和50%发酵山雀)对纤维组分NDF(78.13%)、ADF(76.76%)、纤维素(80.81%)和半纤维素(81.11%)的体外消化率最好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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