Comparative study of proactive and reactive routing protocols in vehicular ad-hoc network

Q2 Computer Science

International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering Pub Date : 2023-10-01 DOI:10.11591/ijece.v13i5.pp5374-5387

Oussama Sbayti, K. Housni, Moulay Hicham Hanin, Adil El Makrani

引用次数: 0

Abstract

In recent years, the vehicular ad-hoc network (VANET), which is an ad-hoc network used by connected autonomous vehicles (CAV) for information processing, has attracted the interest of researchers in order to meet the needs created by the accelerating development of autonomous vehicle technology. The enormous amount of information and the high speed of the vehicles require us to have a very reliable communication protocol. The objective of this paper is to determine a topology-based routing protocol that improves network performance and guarantees information traffic over VANET. This comparative study was carried out using the simulation of urban mobility (SUMO) and network simulator (NS-3). Through the results obtained, we will show that the choice of the type of protocol to use depends on the size of the network and also on the metrics to be optimized.

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车载自组织网络中主动和被动路由协议的比较研究

近年来，车载自组织网络（VANET）是一种由联网自动驾驶汽车（CAV）用于信息处理的自组织网络，为了满足自动驾驶汽车技术加速发展带来的需求，吸引了研究人员的兴趣。大量的信息和高速的车辆要求我们有一个非常可靠的通信协议。本文的目的是确定一种基于拓扑的路由协议，该协议可以提高网络性能并保证VANET上的信息流量。这项比较研究是使用城市移动模拟（SUMO）和网络模拟器（NS-3）进行的。通过获得的结果，我们将表明要使用的协议类型的选择取决于网络的大小以及要优化的度量。

本文章由计算机程序翻译，如有差异，请以英文原文为准。

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来源期刊

International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering Computer Science-Computer Science (all)

CiteScore

4.10

自引率

0.00%

发文量

177

期刊介绍： International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) is the official publication of the Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science (IAES). The journal is open to submission from scholars and experts in the wide areas of electrical, electronics, instrumentation, control, telecommunication and computer engineering from the global world. The journal publishes original papers in the field of electrical, computer and informatics engineering which covers, but not limited to, the following scope: -Electronics: Electronic Materials, Microelectronic System, Design and Implementation of Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASIC), VLSI Design, System-on-a-Chip (SoC) and Electronic Instrumentation Using CAD Tools, digital signal & data Processing, , Biomedical Transducers and instrumentation, Medical Imaging Equipment and Techniques, Biomedical Imaging and Image Processing, Biomechanics and Rehabilitation Engineering, Biomaterials and Drug Delivery Systems; -Electrical: Electrical Engineering Materials, Electric Power Generation, Transmission and Distribution, Power Electronics, Power Quality, Power Economic, FACTS, Renewable Energy, Electric Traction, Electromagnetic Compatibility, High Voltage Insulation Technologies, High Voltage Apparatuses, Lightning Detection and Protection, Power System Analysis, SCADA, Electrical Measurements; -Telecommunication: Modulation and Signal Processing for Telecommunication, Information Theory and Coding, Antenna and Wave Propagation, Wireless and Mobile Communications, Radio Communication, Communication Electronics and Microwave, Radar Imaging, Distributed Platform, Communication Network and Systems, Telematics Services and Security Network; -Control[...] -Computer and Informatics[...]