Resurrection of Neocardiochiles Szépligeti, 1908 (Hymenoptera, Braconidae, Cardiochilinae) with descriptions of five new species from the Neotropical region

IF 1.4 3区农林科学 Q2 ENTOMOLOGY

Journal of Hymenoptera Research Pub Date : 2022-06-30 DOI:10.3897/jhr.91.84937

Ilgoo Kang, J. Whitfield, Brittany E. Owens, Junyan Chen

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Abstract

Neocardiochiles Szépligeti, 1908, is a rare Neotropical genus of the subfamily Cardiochilinae Ashmead, 1900. The genus was previously synonymized with Heteropteron Brullé, 1846 by Dangerfield et al. (1999). In this study, we examined multiple specimens of Heteropteron-related genera: Heteropteron, Neocardiochiles, and Wesmaelella Spinola, 1851, and resurrect Neocardiochiles as a valid genus based on morphological data. As a result, five new species, N. alexeyi Kang, sp. nov. from Ecuador, N. franki Kang, sp. nov. from Costa Rica, N. braeti Kang, sp. nov., N. chriscarltoni Kang, sp. nov., and N. victoriae Kang, sp. nov., from French Guiana are included as members of Neocardiochiles and described based on morphological and molecular data. Additionally, four species previously included in Heteropteron are transferred to Neocardiochiles: Neocardiochiles fasciipennis Szépligeti, 1908, comb. nov., Neocardiochiles hasegawai (Dabek & Whitfield, 2020) comb. nov., Neocardiochiles kidonoi (Dabek & Whitfield, 2020), comb. nov., and Neocardiochiles whitfieldi (Mercado, 2003), comb. nov.. Diagnosis of each taxon and both traditional and interactive identification keys to Neocardiochiles species are included. Molecular data of N. alexeyisp. nov., N. chriscarltonisp. nov., N. victoriaesp. nov., and N. hasegawaii (Dabek & Whitfield, 2020), are also provided.

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Szépligeti的复活，1908年（膜翅目，茧蜂科，茧蜂亚科），对新热带地区五个新种的描述

necardiochiles sz pligeti, 1908，是Cardiochilinae Ashmead亚科的一个罕见的新热带属。该属以前被Dangerfield等人(1999)与异翅龙(Heteropteron brull)同义。在本研究中，我们对异翅龙相关属(Heteropteron, necardiochiles, and Wesmaelella Spinola, 1851)的多个标本进行了研究，并根据形态学数据恢复了necardiochiles作为一个有效属。结果，厄瓜多尔的N. alexeyi Kang, sp. 11，哥斯达黎加的N. franki Kang, sp. 11，法属圭亚那的N. braeti Kang, sp. 11, N. chriscartoni Kang, sp. 11和法属圭亚那的N. victoriae Kang, sp. 11这5个新种被纳入新心chiles，并根据形态学和分子数据进行了描述。此外，先前包括在异翅龙中的四种被转移到新心翅龙:Neocardiochiles fasciipennis sz pligeti, 1908, comb。11月，necardiochiles hasegawai (Dabek & Whitfield, 2020)梳理。11月，necardiochiles kidonoi (Dabek & Whitfield, 2020)， comb。11月，和necardiochiles whitfieldi (Mercado, 2003)， comb。11月. .包括每个分类群的诊断，以及新心辣椒种的传统和交互鉴定键。N. alexeyisp.的分子资料。11月，n.c。十一月，N.维多利亚。nov.，和N. hasegawaii (Dabek & Whitfield, 2020)。

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来源期刊

Journal of Hymenoptera Research 生物-昆虫学

CiteScore

2.60

自引率

15.40%

发文量

审稿时长

>12 weeks

期刊介绍： The Journal of Hymenoptera Research is a peer-reviewed, open-access, rapid online journal launched to accelerate research on all aspects of Hymenoptera, including biology, behavior, ecology, systematics, taxonomy, genetics, and morphology. All published papers can be freely copied, downloaded, printed and distributed at no charge for the reader. Authors are thus encouraged to post the pdf files of published papers on their homepages or elsewhere to expedite distribution. There is no charge for color.