Environmental sustainability and scientific publishing: EASE manifesto

Q2 Social Sciences
S. Mertens, Alastair Brown
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引用次数: 3

Abstract

Human impacts on the Earth have become so pervasive as to drive global scale changes leading some scientists to propose a new geological epoch, the Anthropocene. A name which reflects the huge and sweeping changes human activities have caused to the Earth. Furthermore, these rapidly expanding and accelerating activities threaten to push aspects of the Earth system beyond  the relatively stable and safe space in which the entirety of human history occurred, the Holocene. This safe operating space is characterised by a set of nine planetary boundaries1 within which humanity should be able to continue to develop and thrive for generations to come. These include: climate change, biosphere integrity, biogeochemical flows and freshwater use. Crossing these boundaries risks generating large-scale, rapid or irreversible environmental changes. Reducing the environmental impact of our activities in order to keep within a safe operating space for humanity and the linked goal of providing a basic social foundation for everyone requires global actions. Every individual, company, institution and organisation, whether large or small, public or private, needs to contribute – ‘think global, act local’. Scientific publishing as a key player in discussing and disseminating research on climate heating and the biodiversity crisis has transformed from print to digital journals and e-books over recent decades but we must do more. The European Association of Science Editors (EASE) is an international community of individuals and associations engaged in science communication and editing. As such, EASE can help and support its members to engage in different ways to achieve and communicate efforts to reduce our environmental footprints for example by becoming carbon neutral (or even carbon negative) irrespective of the type of organisation they work in. Below are some suggestions for how editors can take steps to reduce their environmental footprint in their own particular circumstances and thereby contribute to the overall effort to reduce environmental damages. Not all suggestions will be relevant to everyone and structural or organisational change will have a greater impact than individual actions, but together we can make a difference.
环境可持续性与科学出版:EASE宣言
人类对地球的影响已经变得如此普遍,以至于推动了全球范围的变化,一些科学家提出了一个新的地质时代——人类世。这个名字反映了人类活动给地球造成的巨大而彻底的变化。此外,这些迅速扩大和加速的活动有可能将地球系统的各个方面推到全新世这个相对稳定和安全的空间之外,而全新世正是整个人类历史发生的地方。这个安全的操作空间的特点是有九个行星边界,在这些边界内,人类应该能够继续发展和繁衍后代。这些挑战包括:气候变化、生物圈完整性、生物地球化学流动和淡水利用。跨越这些边界可能会造成大规模、迅速或不可逆转的环境变化。减少我们的活动对环境的影响,以便为人类保持一个安全的活动空间,并为每个人提供基本的社会基础,这一相关目标需要全球行动。每个人、公司、机构和组织,无论大小、公共或私人,都需要做出贡献——“全球思维,本地行动”。近几十年来,科学出版作为讨论和传播气候变暖和生物多样性危机研究的关键角色,已经从纸质出版物转变为数字期刊和电子书,但我们必须做得更多。欧洲科学编辑协会(EASE)是一个由从事科学传播和编辑的个人和协会组成的国际团体。因此,EASE可以帮助和支持其成员以不同的方式实现和交流减少环境足迹的努力,例如,无论他们所在的组织类型如何,都可以成为碳中和(甚至是负碳)。以下是一些建议,编辑们可以根据自己的特殊情况采取措施减少他们的环境足迹,从而为减少环境损害的整体努力做出贡献。并非所有建议都与每个人相关,结构或组织变革将比个人行动产生更大的影响,但我们可以一起做出改变。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
European Science Editing
European Science Editing Social Sciences-Communication
CiteScore
1.90
自引率
0.00%
发文量
17
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: EASE"s journal, European Science Editing , publishes articles, reports meetings, announces new developments and forthcoming events, reviews books, software and online resources, and highlights publications of interest to members.
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